Industrial Cluster + Cross-Border Electricity Supplier, Zhejiang Exports A New High In One Month

According to the Zhejiang daily news August 16th, a few days ago, it was learned from the Hangzhou customs that in July, the total value of Zhejiang's exports amounted to 233 billion 970 million yuan, an increase of 27.7% over the same period last year, creating a new high export scale for Zhejiang in a single month. The import and export volume reached 297 billion 420 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over the same period last year, higher than the national average, and the growth rate ranked first in the major coastal provinces and cities.


The value of imports and exports has surpassed Shanghai after May of this year, ranking third in all provinces and cities. The growth rate of import and export ranks first in the major coastal provinces and cities. The total value of exports is 233 billion 970 million yuan, following a dramatic refresh of the single month historical records in January this year, a record high of 27.7% (the national growth rate of 10.3%). The export growth rate ranks first in the major coastal provinces and cities, which accounted for 15.4% of the total exports of the country, and the total value of imports was 63 billion 450 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% (the national growth rate was 0.4%).


In the 1-7 month of this year, the province's imports and exports reached 1 trillion and 710 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% (the national growth rate of 4.2%), of which 1 trillion and 280 billion yuan was exported, an increase of 9.9% (the national growth rate was 6.7%), and imports of 424 billion 50 million yuan increased by 3.1% (1.3% nationwide growth). The growth rate of imports and exports, exports and imports were second of the major coastal provinces and cities, accounting for 9.8%, 13.5% and 5.3% of the total respectively.


No.1


Export growth declines in June


Data from customs showed that the first half of Ningbo Zhoushan port's Pukou docks reached 665 thousand TEUs, an increase of 4.9% over the same period.


As we all know, the difficulty of Zhejiang's exports this year is rare. Here, there is a common "difficulty" - the world economic growth is weak and weak, the US trade protectionism makes the export enterprises to the United States difficult situation, but also has the personality "difficult" - Zhejiang private export enterprises are generally not very strong, and the ability to resist risks is limited. Some enterprises are highly dependent on the single market.


These "difficulties" have been fully reflected in the newly released June Zhejiang foreign trade data. In June, Zhejiang's exports decreased by 1.1% compared with the same period last year, which was affected by the decline in export growth in June. Zhejiang's export growth slowed to 6.6% in the first half of this year, down 2 percentage points from the first quarter. Among them, exports to the US decreased by 8.2% compared with the same period last year, and the export growth rate of the whole province was reduced by 1.4 percentage points.


Of course, in June, the "bad news" of export in June failed to stop the light of the first half of the year. The growth rate of imports and exports, exports and imports all led the main coastal provinces in the eastern coastal areas. The export of semi annual exports exceeded 1 trillion yuan for the first time.


No.2


Exports grew faster in July.


The good performance of Zhejiang's exports in July benefited from rapid growth in exports to major markets. In July, the province's exports to the European Union, ASEAN and Africa increased by 27.9%, 47.8% and 37.2%, respectively, and the total volume of exports to the countries along the belt and road was 80 billion 560 million yuan, an increase of 37.3% over the same period last year.


Stable market share and stable share show the resilience of Zhejiang's exports: in July, Zhejiang's exports to the United States amounted to 41 billion 130 million yuan, up 16.4% over the same period last year.


There are multiple reasons behind the growth, and one of the important reasons is that Zhejiang enterprises are using more competitive products to release potential market demand. In July, the export volume of Zhejiang's high-tech products increased by 14 billion 910 million yuan, an increase of 29.7% over the same period last year, of which the export volume of solar cells was 2 billion 850 million yuan, a sharp increase of 60.2% over the same period last year. In addition, the export of mechanical and electrical products in the Province amounted to 101 billion 460 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year, accounting for 43.4% of the total exports of the province. Among them, electrical and electronic products and machinery and equipment exported 28 billion 610 million yuan and 28 billion 370 million yuan respectively, representing an increase of 28.1% and 27.7% respectively over the same period.


Expand the market, look for orders, protect share... In Zhejiang's stable foreign trade report card, private enterprises take the initiative. In July, the export volume of private enterprises in our province was 188 billion 840 million yuan, an increase of 31.4% over the same period last year. "Order + list" monitoring and early warning system shows that in July, ten thousand on-line enterprises in hand orders boom index rose significantly, the growth rate was two to three percentage points.


Despite the good export situation in July, the downward pressure on exports is still very large in the second half of the year. Zhang Shuming, director of the Trade Office of the provincial commerce department, said that, in general, the current situation of the weak international market has not changed, and the uncertain factors such as trade friction and other factors that affect the growth of foreign trade still exist. He pointed out that due to the implementation of the new round of tax increase list in the US, there were many factors such as "grab the bill" in the July export growth. The relevant departments of foreign trade at all levels must remain vigilant, accelerate the landing of all stable foreign trade policies, and help enterprises enhance their confidence and face more severe challenges.


No.3


Zhejiang emerges 780 export brands


This year, the Provincial Department of Commerce continued to develop the "export famous brand in Zhejiang" and reviewed the "Zhejiang export brand" identified in 2016.


Expediting the cultivation of export brand names is the internal requirement for Zhejiang's foreign trade to achieve optimization and upgrading, and towards high quality development. It is also a core element for participating in global competition and forming new advantages in foreign trade development. Since its establishment in 2008, the Provincial Department of Commerce has been carrying out the identification of "Zhejiang export brand", and its validity period is 3 years. By the end of 2018, 780 "Zhejiang export brands" have been dynamically cultivated.


The specific conditions of declaration are: continuous export for more than three years, positive net assets, international quality management system certification, no serious violation of law and regulations in the past three years, declaration category, trademark registration in domestic and main exporting countries, etc. In addition, the export volume of enterprises in the past year is not less than 10 million US dollars, and the export volume of agricultural and sideline products enterprises is not less than US $5 million, of which the export proportion of independent brand products is not less than 15%, and it can also be declared.


At the appointed time, the competent departments of Commerce of various cities shall organize and guide independent brand export enterprises to make positive declarations. They will be evaluated from six aspects, namely, technological innovation capability, international certification, market sales and consumer recognition, brand building, global operation and social evaluation, with a total score of 120 points.


No.4


There are six characteristics of growth in July.


According to the relevant staff of Hangzhou customs, the import and export of the whole province in July has the following characteristics:


Exports to major trading partners maintained two digit growth, and the growth rate along the "one belt and one road" area was better than the overall growth rate.


In July, the province exported 53 billion 330 million yuan, 24 billion 720 million yuan and 19 billion 530 million yuan to the European Union, ASEAN and Africa, respectively, by 27.9%, 47.8% and 37.2% respectively. The export volume to the US and Latin America was 41 billion 130 million yuan and 21 billion 830 million yuan, 16.4% and 18.5% respectively. Over the same period, exports to the countries along the "one belt and one road" were 80 billion 560 million yuan, an increase of 37.3%, higher than the average growth rate of the province's foreign trade by 9.6 percentage points, of which 9 billion 860 million yuan was exported to India, an increase of 45.5%, and exports to Russia were 6 billion 440 million yuan, an increase of 17.5%.


Exports to the US were slower than the whole, and imports from the United States dropped sharply.


In July, the province's exports to the United States increased by 41 billion 130 million yuan, an increase of 16.4%, and its growth rate was 11.3 percentage points lower than the average growth rate of the province's foreign trade. Among them, the export volume of US $50 billion was 3 billion 130 million yuan, a slight increase of 0.3%; the US $200 billion list of goods exports to the United States 18 billion 150 million yuan, 10.5% growth; Over the same period, imports of 2 billion 780 million yuan from the United States decreased by 25.3%, dragging the province's import growth by 1.5 percentage points.


The export of private enterprises is unique.


The rapid growth of private enterprises' export development is the characteristic of our province's foreign trade, and this feature is even more prominent in July. In that month, our province's private enterprises exported 188 billion 840 million yuan, an increase of 31.4%, representing a 2.3 percentage point increase to 80.7% over the same period last year, breaking the 80% mark and contributing 89% to exports. Over the same period, foreign enterprises and state owned enterprises accounted for 14.6% and 4.7% respectively, representing an increase of 15.9% and 9% respectively.


General trade exports are the mainstay, and market procurement and exports are growing rapidly.


In July, the province's general trade pattern exported 184 billion 560 million yuan, an increase of 25%, accounting for 78.9% of the total export value of the same period, and the export contribution rate reached 72.7%. The mode of market purchase was 29 billion 160 million yuan, an increase of 65%, accounting for 12.5%, representing a 2.8 percentage point increase compared with the same period last year, and the export contribution rate reached 22.6%. In the same period, processing trade and bonded logistics exported 17 billion 430 million yuan and 2 billion 540 million yuan respectively, increasing by 11.1% and 33.2% respectively, and the export contribution rate was 3.4% and 1.2% respectively. Cross-border electricity suppliers imported 1 billion 890 million yuan, down 0.1%.


Yong Jin Wen exports higher contribution


In July, Ningbo, Jinhua and Wenzhou exported 62 billion 420 million yuan, 41 billion 610 million yuan and 20 billion 760 million yuan respectively, representing an increase of 29.8%, 31.1% and 72.2% respectively, and the contribution rate to the export growth of the province reached 28.3%, 19.5% and 17.2% respectively. Eleven cities exported to achieve two digit growth.


Further optimization of export commodity structure


In July, the export of mechanical and electrical products in the province was 101 billion 460 million yuan, an increase of 31%, accounting for 43.4% of the total export value of the province, representing an increase of 1.1 percentage points over the same period last year. Electrical and electronic products and machinery and equipment exported 28 billion 610 million yuan and 28 billion 370 million yuan, respectively, by 28.1% and 27.7% respectively. Labor products exported 86 billion 210 million yuan, an increase of 24.6%, accounting for 36.8%, down 0.9 percentage points. The export of high-tech products increased by 14 billion 910 million yuan, an increase of 29.7%, of which 2 billion 850 million yuan for solar cells and 60.2% for exports.


It is worth noting that in July, the Province imported 4 billion 470 million yuan of agricultural products, an increase of 19.9%, of which 810 million yuan of fresh dried fruits and nuts imported 16.3 times.


No.5


Pilot of cross-border electricity supplier Industrial Cluster


The provincial chamber of Commerce examined and approved the 34 industrial clusters of 26 counties (cities and districts) in Yuhang District, including the second batch of industrial cluster cross-border electricity supplier development pilot.


"Industrial cluster + cross-border electricity supplier" is a typical way to integrate the advantages of Zhejiang's cross border e-commerce and the advantages of massive industrial clusters along the path of "88 strategies". The Provincial Department of Commerce planned and started early. In 2016, it issued the guiding opinions of Zhejiang Province on vigorously promoting the development of cross-border electricity suppliers in industrial clusters, and implemented the first batch of pilot work. After more than 3 years' efforts, the first batch of 25 pilot projects has gone out of the way to develop a cross border e-commerce with local characteristics, and has cultivated a large number of leading enterprises and independent brands. In 2018, 19 pilot projects were evaluated by A or B. (the above contents are from Zhejiang online, Qianjiang Evening News, Zhejiang business, new blue net).