Overall, The Industrial Economy Will Run Smoothly In 2019

In 2019, the development of the manufacturing industry will be steadily promoted, the level of integration of industrialization and industrialization will be steadily improved, and the overall operation of the industrial economy will be stable, and the main indicators will be in a reasonable range. Industry and information and communication enterprises have received many "policy gift packages". Tax cuts and fees were further reduced on a larger scale, and the value-added tax rate of manufacturing industries dropped from 16% to 13%.

In 2020, China will deepen the development of 5g application and cultivate a large number of vertical industry applications——

"In 2019, in the face of complex and severe internal and external environment and increasing economic downward pressure, the development of China's manufacturing industry has made solid progress, the level of integration of industrialization and industrialization has been steadily improved, the overall operation of the industrial economy in the whole year is stable, the main indicators are generally in a reasonable range, and the information and communication industry maintains a steady development momentum." At the press conference of the office of the State Council of the people's Republic of China on January 20, Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of industry and information technology, summarized the development trend of China's industry and communication industry in 2019.

In 2019, among the 41 major industries, the growth rate of added value of 20 industries will rise year on year. In the first 11 months, the total profits of 28 industries increased year on year. In the whole year, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.7%, the total volume of telecommunications business increased by 18.5% based on the unchanged price of the previous year, and the revenue of software and information technology service industry increased by 15.4%.

Steadily improve the quality of manufacturing industry

Manufacturing industry is the foundation of China's powerful country. In 2019, the development quality of China's manufacturing industry will steadily improve.

In 2019, a number of backward production capacity withdrew in accordance with the law, and the merger and reorganization of the iron and steel industry were promoted, and the added value of the raw material industry increased by 7.1%. The industrial pollution prevention and control battle was promoted, and the development of the comprehensive utilization of resources industry was accelerated. It is estimated that the energy consumption of industrial added value of Enterprises above the scale would drop by about 3% in 2019; the implementation opinions on promoting the quality of products and services of manufacturing industry were issued.

In 2019, China's manufacturing industry basic capacity and industrial chain level will leap. Remarkable achievements have been made in innovation driven development. The construction of national manufacturing innovation center has been steadily promoted. Four national manufacturing innovation centers, including advanced rail transit equipment, agricultural machinery equipment, intelligent networked vehicles and advanced functional materials, have been built. Major short board equipment and other projects will be realized in 2019. High end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment, large aircraft, "two machines" (C919 and ag600) and other major scientific and technological projects, chang'e-4 mission and Long March 5 remote 3 launch vehicle flight test mission were successful. Beidou-3 global system core constellation deployment was completed, and new breakthroughs were made in mass production of memory and flexible display.

With the development of manufacturing industry, the construction of industry standards is constantly improved. In 2019, China actively explored the working mechanism of "unveiling and leading" key tasks of artificial intelligence, and issued 1461 industry standards in 5g, Internet of vehicles, new materials, high-end equipment manufacturing and other fields.

In 2019, China's automobile sales fell by 8.2% year-on-year, and the sales of new energy vehicles also declined for the first time, attracting attention from all parties. Miao Wei said that from the second half of 2019, with the orderly adjustment of enterprises and the gradual implementation of relevant policies to promote consumption, the year-on-year decline in automobile production and sales has been narrowing. In November, the output showed a positive growth year-on-year, and the market confidence recovered.

"In 2020, the overall scale of automobile production and sales can be maintained at about 25 million vehicles, which may be zero growth or slightly negative growth. The Ministry of industry and information technology will work with relevant departments to study policies and measures to promote automobile consumption, and study and evaluate the subsidy policies for new energy vehicles. " Miao Wei said.

The industry development environment is constantly improving

Enterprises are the cells of market economy, and the industry development environment plays an important role in the development of enterprises. In 2019, industrial and information and communication enterprises have received many "policy gift packages". With the further implementation of tax reduction and fee reduction on a larger scale, the value-added tax rate of manufacturing industry and other industries has been reduced from 16% to 13%. Through the implementation of the guiding opinions on promoting the healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises, the leading group mechanism for the work of small and medium-sized enterprises at all levels has been strengthened, and a number of single champion enterprises and specialized and special "small giant enterprises" have been cultivated.

In view of the problem of defaulting on private enterprises' accounts, in 2019, more than 660 billion yuan of accounts owed to small and medium-sized enterprises of private enterprises will be cleared, and the repayment ratio will be nearly 75%, which is more than half of the original target of paying off by the end of the year.

In 2019, the opening-up level of China's manufacturing industry will be further improved. In the first 5 months, China's foreign trade cooperation zone (RCEP) was fully implemented, and China's regional cooperation policies such as aircraft manufacturing and foreign investment were fully implemented.

China's manufacturing industry will continue to develop in 2020. We will continue to implement tax reduction and fee reduction measures focusing on the manufacturing industry. The reduction in value-added tax and social security costs will continue throughout the year.

It is also one of the measures to promote the steady growth of the manufacturing industry this year to study and establish a white list of industrial and financial cooperation in the manufacturing industry. Miao Wei said that it is necessary to guide financial institutions to provide accurate financial services to manufacturing enterprises with good development, rather than stop lending support to all industries and enterprises just because one industry has lost production capacity.

5g business starts well

4G changes life, 5g changes society. In 2019, China officially launched the 5g commercial process. By the end of 2019, more than 130000 5g base stations have been built in China, and 5g commercial products are gradually enriched; 35 mobile phone terminals have been granted network access license, and the domestic 5g mobile phone chips have been put into commercial use.

The information and communication industry has achieved smooth operation in 2019. "Carrying the number to network" has been officially launched in the country since the end of November 2019. IPv6 infrastructure is fully in place, and the stability of rural network is significantly enhanced. In 2019, the three basic telecom enterprises and China Tower Co., Ltd. have completed a total investment of more than 360 billion yuan in fixed assets.

In 2020, China will deepen the development of 5g application and cultivate a large number of vertical industry applications. Miao Wei believes that 5g ultra-high speed will make mobile phone swipe faster, meet the needs of some high-end consumer groups for virtual reality, ultra-high-definition video and large-scale online games. It can also solve the network congestion in some urban hot spots through 5g network construction, but the greater "blue ocean" is still in the Internet of things and industrial Internet. "We should use 5g technology to better help industrial enterprises to establish internal networks, promote the process of digital networking and intelligent production enterprises, and promote the extension of 5g applications from logistics, monitoring and other production peripheral links to internal links such as simulation and control, so as to continuously expand the application depth." Miao Wei said.

In the process of cooperation, Intel, Huawei, Samsung, Ericsson, etc. have established an open platform and achieved good results in China. "In the next step, we will, as always, welcome foreign enterprises to actively participate in China's 5g development, abide by relevant laws and regulations, and treat domestic and foreign enterprises and operators fairly." Miao Wei said.