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The Extraordinary Achievements Of The Two Sessions Create A Favorable Policy Environment For The Healthy Development Of The Textile Industry.

2020/5/29 10:27:00 0

Two SessionsClosing

In May 28th, the two sessions of the National People's Congress closed after the successful completion of the agenda. This meeting was held at the important moment of China's new crown pneumonia epidemic prevention and control war, and achieved a major strategic achievement and the building of a moderately prosperous society in a decisive battle. The representatives of the textile sector and nearly 5000 members of the National Committee have taken the mission together to make positive suggestions and suggestions on promoting the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, economic and social development, and implementing the decisive and decisive goals of the decisive battle. The party's opinions, national will and people's aspirations have been highly unified in this extraordinary two sessions and have gathered great strength.

This year is the key year for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way and achieve its first hundred years' goal. It is also the year when textile industry becomes a strong textile power. With the spread of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the industry is facing enormous environmental and systemic risks. The two ends of the industry have undergone unprecedented shocks. To hedge environmental impact, ensure the safety of industrial development and give full play to the value of the industry, members of the textile sector give voice to the industry at the two sessions, focusing on restoring the industrial ecology, ensuring industrial safety and consolidating the status of the industry, calling for greater policy support for the industry.

Manufacturing is a pillar industry of China's national economy. In the forthcoming "14th Five-Year plan", how China will lay out the future of manufacturing industry has attracted much attention. The voice of members represents not only the aspirations of the textile industry, but also the confidence in the future development of China's manufacturing industry.

Two sessions focus on one:

Burden reduction for enterprises

To restore industrial ecology, we need to increase support for tax reduction and tax reduction, effectively lighten the burden on enterprises and help enterprises tide over difficulties. At the same time, we should expand consumption demand and release the potential of consumption.

"To protect employment and people's livelihood, we must stabilize hundreds of millions of market players and try our best to help enterprises, especially small and medium enterprises, and individual businesses to tide over difficulties." In this year's government work report, the signal of "stable enterprise" is unprecedentedly strong.

The government work report stresses that in order to protect the market players, the availability of loans for small and micro enterprises must be improved significantly. Jiang Ying, vice chairman of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and DDT vice chairman of China, suggested that "the government can set up a small and micro enterprise bailout fund to provide cash flow directly to enterprises and link them with the enterprises to retain employees, resume work, resume production and digitalized transformation, and be jointly participated by Guarantee Corporation and commercial banks." She said, "to sink, similar to epidemic prevention work down to the streets and communities, the policy should sink to the smallest unit in the registration area, which is precision drip irrigation."

Small and medium-sized private enterprises are very hard, most of them are faced with problems such as capital chain breakage, broken sales chain, unable to afford rent and wages. They need to improve the availability of loans, reduce the cost of comprehensive financing and revitalize the cash flow.

Zhou Tongyu, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and vice chairman of Shanghai Municipal Federation of industry and commerce, said that the government could establish corresponding feedback mechanism around the policy landing. "Every quarter or half a year, we should listen to the real voice of the enterprise and effectively assess the actual situation of the landing of the policy."

Feng Lizhao, a deputy to the National People's Congress and a weaving workshop in Shijiazhuang Changshan North Ming science and Technology Co., Ltd., suggested that local governments should study the measures to reduce the amount of land use tax and so on. By further reducing the tax burden of various entities, reducing the operating costs of enterprises and broadening the profit margins of enterprises, it will create favorable conditions for the scientific development, innovation and development of enterprises and high-quality development.

National People's Congress, chairman of the board of directors of Anta group and CEO Ding Shizhong suggested that we should further reduce the burden of small and medium-sized enterprises, promote the effective support of all levels of government's support policies, and apply for late payment of social insurance premiums, such as pension, unemployment and work-related injuries, for enterprises with difficulties in production and operation due to epidemic situation, and appropriately reduce the proportion of housing provident fund deposit and payment. And within a reasonable scope of grace period. In addition, we should increase financial policy support to small and medium enterprises that are affected by the epidemic but have good fundamentals, do not borrow money, do not lend money or lend money continuously, and raise the definition standard and tolerance rate of non-performing loans in a phased way. The study will provide small and micro enterprises with low interest or even zero interest loans within 1 years, which should be used in the production enterprises to make acute capital turnover.

To expand consumption, Ding Shizhong suggested gradually increasing the disposable income of residents and families, guiding and improving consumption expectations, and continuously releasing the potential of social consumption. The issuance of consumption coupons should be further tilted to the middle and low income groups. On the basis of the current consumption coupons such as food and beverage, daily necessities, etc., a certain amount of cash coupons should be issued to the middle and low income families, and the relevant government departments such as the local poverty alleviation office can be combined to ensure that the key families are covered. He also suggested expanding the scope and amount of personal income tax deduction to increase tax deductible items, such as commercial health insurance. At present, based on the basic system of personal expropriation, we should study the transformation from family to family, such as the special deduction for serious illness, so as to lighten the family burden.

Chen Lifen, chairman of the National People's Congress and chairman of the Jiangsu sunshine group, suggested that the fiscal dividend policy should be given on the policy side, and the corresponding supervision and evaluation mechanism should be set up to ensure that the small and medium enterprises are truly benefited. A policy oriented financial institution specializing in small and micro enterprises should be set up to provide more financing channels, and a two level credit guarantee mechanism should be established to disperse credit risks and maximize support for small and medium enterprises. The development of enterprises.

Two sessions focus on two:

Stable foreign trade basic plate

Safeguarding industrial security is to stabilize the basic trade market in the face of the sharp risk of shrinking trade. Affected by the global epidemic, the world economy has been seriously slumping, the supply chain of the industry chain has been blocked, international trade and investment have shrunk, and the commodity market has been turbulent. This has made the stable foreign trade a hot topic at the two sessions this year.

In promoting the basic stability of foreign trade, the government's work report points out that we should support enterprises to increase the employment of single stable jobs, increase credit delivery, expand the coverage of export credit insurance, reduce the compliance costs of import and export, and support the export of domestic products to domestic sales. Accelerate the development of new formats such as cross-border electricity providers, and enhance international freight capacity. Push forward a new round of service trade innovation and development pilot.

Wang Wei, deputy general manager of the National People's Congress and Shanghai textile decoration Co., Ltd. put forward "suggestions on strengthening the construction of public platform for national level international marketing services and actively addressing the challenges of the global industrial chain and value chain reconstruction". She said that under the background of the outbreak of epidemic situation, the trend of "epidemic politicization" in some countries, the trend of anti globalization thinking and the uncertainty of international trade development, it is worth thinking deeply about the importance and function extension of the national public service platform for international marketing, and giving more support to the platform construction.

Wang Wei put forward three suggestions: it is suggested to give insurance to the platform enterprises and increase the support of financing products; it is suggested that the approval and supervision of the re export trade should be moderately relaxed in the pilot, and it is suggested to explore the regulatory innovation of the platform enterprises. Regarding the "national public service platform for international marketing", Wang Wei suggested that we should increase publicity efforts on this platform, give full play to the advantages of existing platforms such as offshore and territorial operation, and provide support for the platform through policy support and resource support, so as to strengthen the level of foreign trade services.

Chen Lifen, chairman of the National People's Congress and chairman of the Jiangsu sunshine group, paid special attention to the textile enterprises going out. Chen Lifen believes that during the "14th Five-Year" period, the textile industry will continue to improve its international development level through overseas production layout and acquisition of high-quality resources. Chen Lifen made a number of suggestions on the international layout of the combination of capacity and capital in the textile industry. Chen Lifen suggested that we should provide support from two aspects of Taxation and finance so as to enhance the competitiveness and risk tolerance of enterprises overseas. Specifically, tax exemption will be granted to dividends earned by enterprises outside the country, while enhancing international competitiveness. At the same time, foreign capital will be repatriated to increase investment in China. Financial support for textile investment projects will be given to low interest and interest free loans, so as to provide practical support for the international layout of the textile industry chain. 。

Another representative said that in addition to policy support, enterprises should be actively guided to change their thinking and seek opportunities in "danger". For example, by optimizing the layout of the international market and cultivating a new mode of trade and new mode of development, we can find new directions and new highlights for foreign trade development, so as to help foreign trade entities to expand their reserves in order to achieve stable stock.

Two sessions focus on three:

Improving the competitive neutral market environment

The textile industry is an important force in the national economy. The strategic value of the industry has been fully demonstrated by the epidemic. But for a long time, there is a huge gap between the actual contribution and social cognition of the industry, which seriously restricts the healthy development of China's textile and garment industry. Therefore, improving the competitive neutral market environment and increasing industry guidance and support is an important part of consolidating the status of the industry.

Optimizing the business environment has been a hot topic for the two sessions for many years. However, as far as the present situation is concerned, there are still differences in the fairness of market competition and the availability of resources among enterprises of different scales. In some links, the high transaction cost of systems has become a systematic obstruction that restricts the development of micro market players.

In the government work report, it is clear that we should optimize the development environment of private economy, guarantee the equal access to production factors and policy support for private enterprises, and clean up and abolish unreasonable provisions linked to the nature of enterprises. In essence, this is to create a fair, competitive and neutral external business environment and eliminate unreasonable thresholds and restrictions such as market access, approval permission, tendering and bidding.

In fact, at the end of last year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the "opinions on building a better development environment to support the reform and development of private enterprises" (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"). From the seven aspects of market environment, policy environment and rule of law environment, we put forward the institutional obstacles to eliminate the high quality development of private enterprises, and improved the institutional framework to promote the reform and development of private enterprises. Due to the lack of detailed rules and effective supervision in the implementation of the "opinions", many places did not really translate the central dividend policy into a concrete action to benefit the enterprises. Fu Jun, a member of the CPPCC National Committee, suggested that all localities and departments should study specific measures as soon as possible and formulate supporting measures to promote the implementation of policies. At the same time, we should strengthen the tracking effect of a series of policies to assist enterprises to implement the policies, evaluate the implementation effect of the policies in real time, deepen reforms in the process of constantly studying new situations, summing up new experiences and solving new problems, so that the measures of the opinions can achieve real results and play a role.

Wang Guibo, chairman of the National People's Congress and Secretary of the Limited by Share Ltd Party committee and the chairman of the New Grove group, suggested strengthening the support for the private sector, especially in terms of policy support, such as credit support to the private sector, participation in policies and relaxation of the industry.

The suggestion for the development of industrial clusters is also a topic of concern for the two sessions. At present, the new round of industrial chain reconstruction and the window period of global industrial change are coming. Creating world-class industrial clusters is an important aspect of the industry's high quality development.

In the view of Ma Weiguang, NPC deputy and Secretary of the Shaoxing municipal Party committee, we should rely on modern technologies such as information technology and intellectualization to carry out vertical integration and horizontal integration of industrial links and manufacturing enterprises, thus effectively promoting the cluster, synergy, sharing and innovative development of manufacturing industry and enhancing the international competitiveness of manufacturing industry.

The National People's Congress and chief engineer of Zhejiang Longsheng group's dye business division, Europe, suggested: "at the national level, we must highlight the advantages of clustering. We recommend that the three regions of Beijing, Tianjin, the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta and other important urban agglomerations be the regional units, and accelerate the introduction of the national guidance for optimizing the regional industrial layout and supporting policies so as to promote a rational layout and strong international competitiveness. Clusters of advanced manufacturing industries and key industrial chains. "

Qiu Yafu, chairman of the National People's Congress and chairman of the board of directors of Shandong Ruyi science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., suggested that efforts should be made to cultivate a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters and enhance the leading and leading role of China's textile and garment industry in the global textile industry value chain.  


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