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Communique Of The Fifth Plenary Session Of The 19Th Central Committee Of The Communist Party Of China

2020/10/31 13:26:00 57

The Fifth Plenary Session Of The 19Th CPC Central Committee

Xinhua news agency, Beijing, October 29

Communique of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

(adopted at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on October 29, 2020)

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing from October 26 to 29, 2020.

The plenary session was attended by 198 members of the Central Committee and 166 alternate members of the Central Committee. Members of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and responsible comrades of relevant parties attended the meeting as nonvoting delegates. Some grassroots comrades, experts and scholars from the 19th National Congress of the CPC also attended the meeting as nonvoting delegates.

The plenary session was presided over by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, delivered an important speech.

The plenary session heard and discussed Xi Jinping's work report entrusted by the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, and deliberated and adopted the proposal of the CPC Central Committee on formulating the 14th five year plan for national economic and social development and the long-term goals for the year 2035. Xi Jinping explained to the plenary session on the "proposal (discussion draft)".

The plenary session fully affirmed the work of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee. They agreed that, over the past year, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhered to the guidance of Marxism Leninism, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping theory, the important thought of Three Represents, the scientific outlook on development and Xi Jinping's Thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, comprehensively implemented the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress and the 2nd, 3rd and 4th plenary sessions of the 19th CPC Central Committee We should strengthen the "Four Consciousness", strengthen the "four self-confidence", achieve the "two maintenance", promote the "five in one" overall layout, coordinate the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, adhere to the general keynote of seeking progress in stability, adhere to the new development concept, unswervingly promote reform and opening up, calmly and effectively respond to various risks and challenges, and coordinate the prevention and control of new pneumonia epidemic situation and economic and social development We should put people's life safety and health first, grasp the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, deepen supply side structural reform, intensify macro policy response, do a solid job in the "six stability" work, comprehensively implement the "six guarantees" task, resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests, and make major strategic achievements in epidemic prevention and control Solid progress has been made, economic growth has been better than expected, people's livelihood has been effectively guaranteed, the overall social situation has remained stable, great power diplomacy with Chinese characteristics has been actively promoted, and new major achievements have been made in various undertakings of the party and the state.

The plenary session agreed that in the face of the complex international situation and the arduous task of domestic reform, development and stability, especially the severe impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core should not forget its original intention and keep its mission in mind, unite and lead the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups in China to forge ahead, blaze new trails, make great efforts to promote the cause of the party and the country, and overcome various risks Challenge, the ship of socialism with Chinese characteristics continues to ride the wind and waves and forge ahead with determination. Practice has proved once again that with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the Party Central Committee and the core of the whole Party leading the helm, and with the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups working together, we will surely be able to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles on the way forward, and will certainly be able to push forward socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

The plenary session spoke highly of the decisive achievements in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, major breakthroughs have been made in comprehensively deepening reform, significant progress has been made in governing the country in accordance with the law, major achievements have been made in comprehensively and strictly administering the party, the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been accelerated, the advantages of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and China's socialist system have been further demonstrated; economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength have risen to a new level and economic operation has been achieved It is expected that the GDP will break through 100 trillion yuan in 2020; the achievements in poverty alleviation will attract worldwide attention, with 55.75 million rural poverty-stricken people out of poverty; the annual grain output will be stable at more than 1.3 billion jin for five consecutive years; pollution prevention and control efforts will be intensified, and the ecological environment will be significantly improved; and the opening up will continue to expand to jointly build“ The belt and road initiative has achieved fruitful results; people's living standards have improved significantly; higher education has entered the popularization stage; more than 60 million new urban jobs have been created; the world's largest social security system has been built; more than 1.3 billion people have been covered by basic medical insurance; nearly one billion people have been covered by basic old-age insurance; significant strategic achievements have been made in the prevention and control of new pneumonia; and cultural undertakings and cultural industries have been made China's national defense and military construction level has been greatly improved, and major changes have been made in the organizational form of the armed forces. National security has been comprehensively strengthened, and social harmony and stability have been maintained. The goals and tasks of the 13th five year plan are about to be completed. The victory of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way is in sight. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has taken a new big step forward. Socialist China stands in the east of the world with a more majestic posture.

The plenary session stressed that the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country should make unremitting efforts and work hard to win the battle against poverty as scheduled, to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and realize the first centenary goal, so as to lay a solid foundation for the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

The plenary session deeply analyzed the profound and complex changes that China's development environment is facing. At present and in the future, China's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, but opportunities and challenges have new development and changes. Today's world is experiencing a great change not seen in a hundred years. A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation have developed in depth. The balance of international power has been profoundly adjusted. Peace and development are still the themes of the times. The concept of a community of common destiny for mankind is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. At the same time, the international environment is becoming more and more complex, and the instability and uncertainty have increased significantly. China has turned to the stage of high-quality development, with remarkable institutional advantages, improved governance efficiency, long-term economic growth, solid material foundation, rich human resources, broad market space, strong development toughness, stable social situation, and various advantages and conditions for continuous development. At the same time, the unbalanced and inadequate development of China is still prominent, and the reform task of key links in key areas is still outstanding However, it is arduous, the innovation ability does not meet the requirements of high-quality development, the agricultural foundation is not stable, the gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is large, the ecological and environmental protection has a long way to go, the livelihood security has shortcomings, and social governance still has weak points. The whole party should coordinate the overall strategic situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented great changes in the world in a century, have a profound understanding of the new features and requirements brought about by the changes in the major social contradictions in China, deeply understand the new contradictions and new challenges brought about by the complex international environment, enhance the awareness of opportunity and risk, base on the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism, maintain strategic determination and do our own business well We should understand and grasp the law of development, carry forward the spirit of struggle, set up the bottom line thinking, accurately recognize change, make scientific response, and take the initiative to seek change. We should be good at cultivating opportunities in crisis and opening up new situations in the changing situation. We should seize opportunities, meet challenges, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and forge ahead bravely.

The plenary session put forward the long-term goal of basically realizing socialist modernization by 2035, which is: China's economic strength, scientific and technological strength and comprehensive national strength will be greatly increased, the total economic volume and the per capita income of urban and rural residents will reach a new level, the key core technologies will achieve a major breakthrough and enter the forefront of innovative countries; and the new industrialization, informatization and urban development will be basically realized Urbanization, agricultural modernization, building a modern economic system; basically realizing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, fully guaranteeing the people's equal participation and equal development rights, basically building a country ruled by law, a government under the rule of law, and a society ruled by law; building a strong country in culture, education, talent, sports, and healthy China, and achieving national quality and social civilization To a new height, the country's cultural soft power has been significantly enhanced; green production and lifestyle have been widely formed; carbon emissions have been steadily reduced after the peak; the ecological environment has fundamentally improved; the goal of building a beautiful China has been basically achieved; a new pattern of opening up has been formed, and new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition have been significantly enhanced; the per capita GDP has reached the level of medium-sized developed countries and middle-income groups The development gap between urban and rural areas and residents' living standards has been significantly narrowed; the construction of a safe China has reached a higher level, basically realizing the modernization of national defense and the armed forces; the people's life has been better, and more tangible progress has been made in people's all-round development and common prosperity of all people.

The plenary session put forward the guiding ideology of economic and social development and the principles that must be followed during the period of the 14th five year plan. It stressed that we should hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the second, third, fourth and fifth plenary sessions of the 19th CPC Central Committee, and adhere to Marxism Leninism, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents Comprehensively carry out the party's basic construction, political construction, and social construction in an all-round way We must strictly govern the party's strategic layout, unswervingly implement the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, open and sharing, adhere to the general keynote of seeking progress while maintaining stability, take promoting high-quality development as the theme, deepen the supply side structural reform as the main line, reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force, and meet the people's growing needs for a better life as the fundamental goal, so as to coordinate development and security, We should speed up the construction of a modern economic system, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic and international circulation as the main body and promote the mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, realize economic stability and long-term development, social stability and harmony, and make a good start and a good step for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We should adhere to the party's overall leadership, adhere to and improve the system and mechanism of the party's leading economic and social development, adhere to and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and constantly improve the ability and level of implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern, so as to provide a fundamental guarantee for the realization of high-quality development. We should adhere to the people-oriented concept, the new development concept, the deepening of reform and opening up, and the system concept.

The plenary session put forward the main objectives of economic and social development during the period of the "14th five year plan", which are: achieving new results in economic development, achieving sustained and healthy economic development on the basis of obvious improvement of quality and efficiency, giving full play to the growth potential, strengthening the domestic market, optimizing the economic structure, significantly improving the innovation ability, upgrading the industrial base and modernizing the industrial chain Significant progress has been made in the construction of a modern economic system. New steps have been taken in reform and opening up, the socialist market economic system has been improved, the high standard market system has been basically completed, and the market entities have become more energetic. Significant progress has been made in the reform of the property rights system and the market-oriented allocation of factors The system of competition will be more perfect, a new system of higher level open economy will be basically formed; the level of social civilization will be improved; the core socialist values will be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; the people's ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality and physical and mental health quality will be significantly improved; the public cultural service system and cultural industry system will be more sound; the people's spiritual and cultural life will be increasingly enriched; and the Chinese culture will be improved With the further improvement of its influence, the cohesion of the Chinese nation has been further enhanced; the construction of ecological civilization has achieved new progress; the pattern of land and space development and protection has been optimized; the green transformation of production and life style has achieved remarkable results; the allocation of energy and resources has been more reasonable; the utilization efficiency has been greatly improved; the total amount of major pollutants has been continuously reduced; the ecological environment has been continuously improved; and the ecological security barrier has been strengthened As a result, the living environment in urban and rural areas has been significantly improved; people's livelihood and well-being have reached a new level, and more full and high-quality employment has been achieved; the income growth and economic growth of residents have basically synchronized; the distribution structure has been significantly improved; the level of equalization of basic public services has been significantly improved; the education level of the whole people has been continuously improved; the multi-level social security system has been improved; the health system has been improved; and poverty has been lifted out of poverty The results of tackling key problems have been consolidated and expanded, and the strategy of Rural Revitalization has been comprehensively promoted; the efficiency of national governance has been improved; the socialist democracy and rule of law have been improved; social equity and justice have been further highlighted; the national administrative system has been improved; the role of the government has been better played; the administrative efficiency and credibility have been significantly improved; the level of social governance, especially at the grass-roots level, has been significantly improved; and major risks have been prevented and resolved With the continuous improvement of systems and mechanisms, the ability to respond to public emergencies has been significantly enhanced, the level of defense against natural disasters has been significantly improved, the security guarantee for development has become more powerful, and significant strides have been made in the modernization of national defense and the armed forces.

The plenary session proposed that we should adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China's modernization drive, take self-reliance in science and technology as the strategic support for national development, face the forefront of world science and technology, face the main economic battlefield, face the major needs of the country, and face the people's life and health. We should thoroughly implement the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education, strengthening the country with talents, and innovation driven development strategy, so as to improve the national innovation system To speed up the construction of a powerful country with science and technology. It is necessary to strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, enhance the technological innovation ability of enterprises, stimulate the innovation vitality of talents, and improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism.

The plenary session proposed to accelerate the development of modern industrial system and promote the optimization and upgrading of the economic system. We will unswervingly promote the construction of China's powerful country in terms of quality, quality, and industrial development. It is necessary to upgrade the modernization level of industrial chain and supply chain, develop strategic emerging industries, accelerate the development of modern service industry, comprehensively promote infrastructure construction, accelerate the construction of transportation power, promote the energy revolution, and accelerate the digital development.

The plenary session proposed to form a strong domestic market and build a new development pattern. We should adhere to the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening the structural reform of the supply side, and lead and create new demand with innovation driven and high-quality supply. It is necessary to smooth the domestic circulation, promote domestic and international dual circulation, comprehensively promote consumption and expand investment space.

The plenary session proposed to comprehensively deepen reform and build a high-level socialist market economic system. The government should play a decisive role in improving the socialist system and giving full play to the basic role of the government in the market economy. It is necessary to speed up the construction of modern financial and taxation systems, to accelerate the construction of various types of financial and taxation systems, and to stimulate the vitality of the market.

The plenary session proposed giving priority to the development of agricultural and rural areas and comprehensively promoting the revitalization of rural areas. We should take the road of Rural Revitalization with Chinese characteristics, implement the strategy of Rural Revitalization in an all-round way, strengthen the use of industry to supplement agriculture, and promote the formation of a new relationship between workers and farmers, complementary between urban and rural areas, coordinated development and common prosperity, and accelerate the modernization of Agriculture and rural areas. It is necessary to ensure national food security, improve agricultural quality, efficiency and competitiveness, implement rural construction actions, deepen rural reform, and effectively link the achievements of poverty alleviation and Rural Revitalization.

The plenary session proposed to optimize the spatial distribution of land and promote coordinated regional development and new urbanization. We should adhere to the implementation of major regional strategies, regional coordinated development strategies and the strategy of main functional areas, improve the system and mechanism of regional coordinated development, improve the strategy of new urbanization, and build a high-quality development of land spatial layout and support system. We should build a new pattern of land and space development and protection, promote regional coordinated development, and promote the new type of urbanization with people as the core.

The plenary session proposed that cultural undertakings and cultural industries should be prospered and developed, and the country's cultural soft power should be improved. Adhere to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, strengthen cultural self-confidence, adhere to the socialist core values to guide cultural construction, strengthen the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, focus on the mission and task of holding the banner, gathering the hearts of the people, cultivating new people, developing culture and developing image, so as to promote the unity of meeting people's cultural needs and enhancing people's spiritual strength, and promote socialist culture To build a powerful country. We should improve the level of social civilization, improve the level of public cultural services, and improve the modern cultural industry system.

The plenary session proposed to promote green development and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. To adhere to the concept of green mountains and ecological protection, we should adhere to the concept of green mountains and ecological protection, and adhere to the concept of "green mountains, green mountains and ecological protection". We should thoroughly implement the strategy of sustainable development, improve the overall coordination mechanism in the field of ecological civilization, build an ecological civilization system, promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and build a modern harmonious coexistence of human and nature. We should accelerate green and low-carbon development, continuously improve environmental quality, enhance the quality and stability of ecosystems, and comprehensively improve the efficiency of resource utilization.

The plenary session proposed to open up to the outside world at a high level and open up a new situation of win-win cooperation. We will continue to open up to the outside world in a wider range, in a wider range and at a deeper level. We will rely on China's market advantages to promote international cooperation and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. It is necessary to build a new system of open economy with a higher level, comprehensively improve the level of opening up, promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, promote the innovative development of trade, promote the high-quality development of the belt and road initiative, and actively participate in the reform of the global economic governance system.

The plenary session proposed to improve the people's quality of life and raise the level of social construction. We should take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the starting point and foothold of development. We should do our best to improve the basic public service system, improve the social governance system of CO governance and sharing, solidly promote common prosperity, constantly enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness and security, and promote the all-round development of people and society Step. It is necessary to raise people's income level, strengthen the employment priority policy, build a high-quality education system, improve the multi-level social security system, comprehensively promote the construction of healthy China, implement the national strategy to actively respond to the aging population, and strengthen and innovate social governance.

The plenary session proposed to coordinate development and security and build a higher level of safe China. We should adhere to the overall national security concept, implement the national security strategy, maintain and shape national security, coordinate traditional security and non-traditional security, run security development through all fields and the whole process of national development, prevent and resolve various risks that affect China's modernization process, and build a national security barrier. It is necessary to strengthen the national security system and capacity-building to ensure national economic security, safeguard people's life safety, and maintain social stability and security.

The plenary session proposed that we should speed up the modernization of national defense and the army, and realize the unity of enriching the country and strengthening the army. We should implement Xi Jinping's Thought on strengthening the army, implement the military strategic policy for the new era, adhere to the party's absolute leadership over the people's army, strengthen the army through political construction, reform, science and technology, talent, and rule of law. We should accelerate the integrated development of mechanization, informatization and intelligence, comprehensively strengthen military training and preparation, and improve the strategic ability to safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests, so as to ensure 2027 To achieve the Centennial goal of building the armed forces. It is necessary to improve the quality and efficiency of national defense and military modernization, promote the simultaneous improvement of national defense strength and economic strength, build an integrated national strategic system and capability, promote the coordinated development of key regions, key fields and emerging fields, optimize the layout of national defense science and technology industry, and consolidate the unity between the military and the government, the military and the people.

The plenary session stressed that in order to achieve the "14th five year plan" and the long-term goal of 2035, we must adhere to the party's overall leadership, fully mobilize all positive factors, extensively unite all forces that can be united, and form a strong joint force to promote development. We should strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee, promote socialist political construction, and improve the mechanism for formulating and implementing plans. We should maintain the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, and promote the peaceful development of cross-strait relations and the reunification of the motherland. We should hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win results, actively create a good external environment, and promote the construction of a new type of international relations and a community of shared future for mankind.

The plenary session called on the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups to unite closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, work hard with one heart and one mind to win a new victory in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way!

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