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Sun Ruizhe: Determine The Direction, Practice Innovation, Seek Progress In Stability

2022/3/7 13:57:00 172

On March 4, sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation, delivered a speech on "setting the direction, practicing innovation, seeking progress in stability" at the video conference of representatives of the "two sessions" of the textile industry in 2022. "Textile and clothing weekly" specially publishes the speech original text here, in order to provide the reader.

Orientation determination, innovation and progress

Sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation

March 4, 2022

　　 Law back to the old night, less frost, spring to the world of plants and plants know. I am very glad to meet you in the cloud and exchange views with you in full of vitality and expectation. I look forward to your suggestions and suggestions for the development of the industry.

　　 The past 2021 is a historical summary with milestone significance. We celebrate the party's centenary birthday in Chongqing, achieve the first centenary goal on schedule, and march forward with high spirits towards the second centenary goal. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the textile industry has achieved a good start in the "14th five year plan", making outstanding contributions to stabilizing the economy, ensuring people's livelihood, promoting employment and preventing risks.

　　 The year 2022 is a new starting point with pioneering significance. We are about to usher in the 20th National Congress of the party. "The sea and the current show the mainstay, the majestic mountains look at the main peak." At this critical time point, how to highlight the historical responsibility and the value of the times with higher quality development of the industry needs us to start from the reality and trend and look for the future direction.

　　 1、 Based on the current situation of development and problem orientation, find the bottleneck of reality

　　 In 2021, in the face of the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock and weakening expectation, China's textile industry presents a good development trend, achieves new results and makes new contributions.

　　 To stabilize the economic market, the industry is the pillar industry of national economy and social development. In 2021, the industrial added value of Enterprises above industrial scale will increase by 4.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate will rise by 7% compared with that in 2020. The capacity utilization rates of textile industry and chemical fiber industry were 79.5% and 84.5%, respectively, which were higher than the average level of national industries. The production of more than 60% of the industrial chain achieved steady growth. In 2021, the operating revenue of textile enterprises above Designated Size will reach 5174.94 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 12.3%; The total profit was 267.68 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 25.4%; The operating revenue margin was 5.2%, the highest level since 2018.

　　 To promote common prosperity, industry is the basic industry to solve people's livelihood and beautify life. According to the latest national economic statistics announcement data, in 2021, the output of chemical fiber in the whole society will increase by 9.5%, yarn by 9.8% and cloth by 9.3%. Textile products have made positive contributions to stimulating domestic demand growth and meeting people's basic living needs. Industry is an important space for innovation and Entrepreneurship of small and micro private entities. The proportion of small and medium-sized enterprises in the textile industry reached 99.8%, and the proportion of small and micro enterprises reached 98.3%. The stable operation of the industry has effectively driven the whole society more than 20 million direct employment population, and has become an important force for stable employment. The gradient transfer of industry has effectively promoted the coordinated development of the region. In 2021, the investment in textile industry in central provinces and chemical fiber industry in Western China will grow well. For example, the growth rate of investment in textile industry in Hubei and Hunan will reach 41.3% and 62.5%, while that in Sichuan, Guizhou, Qinghai and Ningxia will exceed 300%. The cluster development of the industry also promotes the Rural Revitalization and the construction of new urbanization.

　　 Serving the new development pattern, the industry is the advantage industry of international cooperation and integrated development. In 2021, the retail sales of clothing, footwear, knitwear and textile products above the national quota will reach 1384.2 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 12.7%; The retail sales of online wear goods increased by 8.3% year-on-year, 2.5 percentage points higher than that in 2020. From the perspective of export market, China's textile and clothing exports reached a record high, with a total value of 315.46 billion US dollars, an increase of 8.3% year-on-year. Among them, clothing export reached 170.26 billion US dollars, up 24% year-on-year, the best level since 2015; Textile exports amounted to 145.2 billion US dollars. The stable operation of the industry has made an important contribution to the stability of foreign trade and foreign exchange earning through export. The industrial structure has been continuously optimized, the leading and leading role of leading enterprises has been significantly improved, and the development of small and medium-sized enterprises has achieved remarkable results.

　　 The situation is encouraging, but there is still pressure in the future. Under the influence of multiple factors, the foundation of industrial economic stability and recovery is not firm, and some problems need to be paid enough attention to.

　　 Industrial ecological stability. The industrial development shows obvious differentiation. On the one hand, the differentiation of large and medium-sized enterprises is intensified, and the development pressure of small and medium-sized enterprises is greater. The survey shows that 34000 of the 37000 enterprises in the 50 key clusters are enterprises under the scale. In 2021, the business income only increased by 1.6% year-on-year, and the total profit decreased by 3.2% year-on-year, while the operating income and total profit of Enterprises above the scale in the same period increased by 6.3% and 13.5% respectively. On the other hand, the differentiation of each link of the industrial chain is becoming more and more obvious. Due to the low market demand and poor price transmission mechanism, the profit level of the middle and lower reaches is significantly lower than that of the upstream industry chain. With the increasing restriction of environmental protection policy, the key links of printing and dyeing industry chain are facing greater pressure. The industry needs to balance the relationship between industrial chains and between large, medium and small enterprises to ensure the ecological stability of the industry.

　　 The problem of sluggish market demand. Lack of demand is the real pressure faced by the industry. From the domestic point of view, affected by the epidemic situation, the market demand has not yet fully recovered. In 2021, China's per capita clothing consumption expenditure accounted for 5.9% of the per capita consumption expenditure, 0.3 percentage points lower than that in 2019. The growth level of online clothing retail sales was significantly lower than that before the epidemic. From the supply side, industry supply can not fully meet the needs of consumption upgrading. From abroad, influenced by trade protectionism and other factors, China's textile and clothing exports to developed economies are uncertain. In 2021, China's export amount of textiles and clothing to EU and Japan will decrease by 10.9% and 7.2% respectively. With the recovery of production capacity in Vietnam and other Southeast Asian regions, the trend of centralized return of export orders to China has weakened. How to stimulate market vitality and stabilize industrial foreign trade is the key problem to be solved.

　　 The supply of industrial factors. The supply safety of fiber raw materials is under pressure. Textile industry is an important application field of petrochemical products. China's dependence on crude oil is more than 70%. In the fields of cotton, wool, flax and other natural fibers, China also relies heavily on imports. Ensuring the safety of raw material supply is of great significance for the healthy development of the industry. At present, the sharp fluctuation of global commodity prices has become an important challenge for the smooth operation of the industry. Problems such as poor financing channels, difficult recruitment and expensive employment have not been fundamentally improved. To achieve high-quality development of the industry, it is necessary to speed up the breakthrough of the blocking point of factor supply.

　　 The digital transformation is unbalanced and inadequate. Digital economy has been highly applied in the consumer side, but it is still in the exploration and start-up stage in production and operation. The development of digitalization among different enterprises is unbalanced, and even the digital gap is gradually expanding. On the other hand, there are insufficient problems in resource construction. Although a large number of industry data accumulated in the production process, but the role of improving production efficiency is insufficient. For example, as the basis of artificial intelligence for industrial development, industry data sets are very scarce. Resources and platform construction space is huge.

　　 2、 Clarify the internal and external situation, conform to the trend and find the direction of work

　　 The world has entered a new period of turbulence and change due to the superposition of the century changes and the epidemic situation. The future of global economic development is still unclear.

　　 The epidemic situation is still an important variable affecting the global economy. The variation and recurrence of the epidemic situation and the shortage and inequality of vaccines increase the vulnerability of global economic recovery. The differences and gaps in the prevention and control policies of different countries are also forming new uncertainties. For example, most countries in the world are still strengthening epidemic prevention and control, and the United Kingdom has announced the lifting of the existing new cap restrictions.

　　 The uncertainty of the economic environment has increased significantly. The large-scale fiscal stimulus during the epidemic period made the global debt risk, credit risk and so on continue to accumulate. Nearly half of the world's low-income countries are in debt difficulties or face high risks. In the face of inflationary pressure, major economies are expected to increase interest rates and scale down. The risks of capital outflow and currency devaluation in emerging markets are increasing. This transmission mechanism will have an impact on global supply chain stability and market confidence.

　　 Geopolitics has a more profound impact on industry. The game between big countries is becoming an important source of risk that affects the stable development of industries. At present, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is constantly escalating. Whether it is the US and Europe's announcement of swift sanctions against Russia, or Russia's strategic deterrent force entering a special combat readiness state, the Russian Ukrainian conflict is having a significant impact on the global economy through three transmission channels of energy, trade and Finance. The strategic game between China and the United States is still intensifying. The United States has prevented Xinjiang manufacturing from entering the U.S. market through the Xinjiang related act, which is seriously damaging the legitimate interests of the industry.

　　 All kinds of global risks are intertwined and interacted, and the external environment is unprecedentedly complex. Only by enhancing the risk awareness and grasping the window period and strategic opportunity period of development can the industry win the initiative of development.

　　 1. To grasp the window period of cultural confidence

　　 Cultural self-confidence is an important yardstick for a nation to prosper in the process of globalization. The process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is also the process of establishing cultural confidence. On the one hand, it shows the revival and inheritance of excellent traditional culture. For example, the popularity of Hanfu, Wenbo, intangible cultural heritage, and so on, Chinese traditional culture is gathering value in a systematic way. According to the report, in 2021, the number of fans of Guofeng in station B will exceed 177 million. On the other hand, it shows the innovation and development of contemporary Chinese culture. Chinese design, Chinese products, Chinese innovation and other contemporary practices are receiving more attention and recognition from the world. Take games as an example. In the third quarter of 2021, 1 / 4 of the top 100 mobile game bestsellers in the United States came from China. In 2021, tiktok surpassed Google to become the most visited platform on the Internet in the world. The development of new economy and new platform is also further showing the amiable and lovely place of Chinese culture. China's lifestyle and cultural innovation are being spread and promoted worldwide. The new channel has become the accelerator for the rise of new brands.

　　 Historically, every adjustment of national strength will bring changes in cultural center and fashion center. At present, cultural self-confidence is transforming into product confidence and brand confidence, which constructs the influence and discourse power of Chinese fashion. The new generation of consumers are also broadening the value range of Chinese fashion. Whether it's the continuous price rise of luxury goods under the logic of investment, or the enthusiasm for NFT, meta universe, etc., there are profound changes in consumption concepts and values hidden under the bustle and agitation of some markets. The financial and investment attributes of culture are constantly strengthened; The new generation of consumers can pay for the experience economy, virtual economy and creative economy. The survey shows that the post-90s generation has accounted for half of the luxury consumers. As a generation growing up in the rise of the country, new consumer groups have a high degree of cultural consciousness and cultural confidence. The value space of cultural empowerment products is opening up. The industry should grasp the historical opportunity of the establishment of cultural self-confidence, adapt to the new changes in the consumer market, do a good job in the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional culture and contemporary culture, and fully release the huge value contained therein.

　　 2. We should grasp the window period when common prosperity becomes the core logic

　　 Common prosperity is the prosperity of all the people. In 2021, China's per capita GDP will reach 80976 yuan, which will reach US $12551 according to the annual average exchange rate, exceeding the world's per capita GDP level. The general growth of residents' income and the substantial improvement of people's living standards are forming a strong potential for industrial development. Due to the differences in history, natural conditions and geographical advantages, the development and income gap between urban and rural areas and among regions are still obvious. The data show that the per capita disposable income of urban residents in 2021 is 2.5 times that of rural residents; The eight provinces with per capita disposable income exceeding the national average are in the eastern region.

　　 To narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, break through the "window paper" of urban and rural economy, and realize the same frequency resonance between urban renewal and rural revitalization, the fundamental way is to promote the industrial convergence and transformation between urban and rural areas. The No.1 document of the Central Committee in 2022 clearly points out that it is necessary to "support large and medium-sized cities to ease the expansion of industries to counties." Under the guidance of policy, talents, capital, technology and other high-quality elements resources began to converge from the city to the countryside. At present, China Textile Federation has 210 textile industrial clusters in China, with more than 200000 enterprises, including 16000 Enterprises above the designated scale; More than 8 million people are employed. Counties and towns are important carriers of textile industry cluster. Integrating industry into the new urbanization construction with county economy as the core plays a significant role in promoting the circulation of rural market elements and improving the industrial structure.

　　 From the perspective of regional development, China's most developed regions and the least developed regions are developing textile industry. The textile industry is deeply related to the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, which has a strong employment driving effect and industrial extensibility. The development of the industry is of great significance to bridge the regional gap. According to the data, 70% of the intangible cultural heritage resources in China, such as textile, weaving, dyeing, embroidery, printing and ethnic costumes, are concentrated in the western minority and economically underdeveloped areas. Intangible cultural heritage industry has a broad space and special value to promote the development of the old, minority, border and poor areas. The industry should be integrated into the historical trend of common prosperity and serve the common vision of common prosperity.

　　 3. To grasp the window period of readjustment of global industrial structure

　　 Despite the recovery pressure and development twists and turns under the epidemic situation, emerging markets and developing countries are still the space and potential for industrial development. According to the United Nations data, emerging economies and developing countries will dominate the world's urbanization process. By 2050, more than 90% of the global urbanization growth will come from Asia and Africa. This will bring huge consumption potential and investment demand for the industry. In recent years, the signing of regional and bilateral trade agreements has further activated the market space of emerging countries. If RCEP comes into effect, trade and investment barriers in the Asia Pacific region will be greatly reduced. The liberalization commitment of China's textile industry has exceeded 94%; The Dakar action plan (2022-2024) will also effectively promote the all-round cooperation between China and Africa's textile and garment industry and help both sides achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. As an industry with obvious international competitive advantages, we should make full use of the historical opportunity of global supply chain industrial chain adjustment, build a closer, efficient, mutually beneficial and win-win industrial cooperation system with high quality, and speed up the smooth domestic and international circulation. At the same time, the rapid growth of digital economy also brings new opportunities for cross-border trade. Customs statistics show that in 2021, China's cross-border e-commerce import and export volume reached 1.98 trillion yuan, an increase of 15%. Facing the profound adjustment of global industrial chain, we need to integrate into the tide of world economic development, and open up new markets and channels with more diversified ideas.

　　 4. To grasp the window period of coordinated development of digitization and urbanization

　　 Digital economy is a powerful engine to smooth economic cycle, activate development momentum and enhance economic resilience. According to the data, 84% of the counties (cities) clearly put forward the digital economy as the main direction of future transformation. Textile industry cluster is mainly distributed in cities and towns, accounting for more than 45% of the main business income of the whole industry, gathering a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises. The integration of cluster development into regional digital transformation helps to solve the problem of insufficient power and ability of transformation, and has higher efficiency.

　　 We should pay close attention to the policy opportunities of counting the East and the West. Cluster development and industrial transfer are not only matched with the changes of traditional elements and market demand, but also coupled with the convergence of data elements and the development of data cluster. Through the construction of computing power hub and data center cluster, the project can effectively promote the investment and development of digital economy related industries in central and western regions. The improvement of information infrastructure makes the foundation for the development of intelligent manufacturing and digital economy in the western region more solid. This gives the western region the ability to undertake the transfer of small and medium-sized enterprises and the possibility of building industrial clusters from a higher starting point.

　　 We should pay attention to the value potential of interconnection. Digital economy has network effect. The more participants, the greater the value. The textile industry has rich formats, long industrial chain, and huge digital differences among enterprises. Data compatibility and integration are major problems, which greatly hinder the quality and efficiency of digital transformation of the industry. To promote the standardization and intensification of data and develop a neutral and credible platform economy will help to give full play to the advantages of massive data and rich scenes, and achieve more secure development.

　　 We should pay attention to the development trend of prospective applications. IDC data shows that the global big data reserves in 2021 are 2.3 times that of 2017. From infrastructure to industrial rules, from business model to value form, digital innovation presents the trend of high-speed iteration. Moderate forward-looking layout will help the industry capture the future space. For example, scattered data can clearly show the cost, supply and demand and other industry sensitive information after integration, and industrial Internet security needs to be arranged in advance. For example, virtual idol, NFT, meta universe and other digital creativity have become asset forms. Some organizations predict that this will bring more than $50 billion in revenue to the fashion industry. Attention should also be paid to the development of the industry.

　　 5. To grasp the window period of the rapid formation of green development model

　　 As a global consensus, green development has begun to profoundly affect the cost structure, competitive advantage and value logic of the industry. On February 23, the European Commission put forward the "enterprise sustainable due diligence directive". The manufacturing and wholesale trade of textiles and clothing products is an important field. Multinational companies are also transmitting green ideas through supply chain management. From the domestic point of view, green development related policies have been issued intensively, continuously deepened and refined. For example, the carbon emission intensity of Zhejiang Province has been included in the "hero per mu" and "standard land" index system; Jiangsu Province has set up the first batch of special funds for carbon peak carbon neutralization technology innovation; Shandong province regards green development as the prerequisite for obtaining financial funds. The perfection of rules is the process of multi-party game. At present, it is still in the formation period of rules, and industry enterprises need to actively participate in feedback.

　　 As an industry closely linked with consumers, textile and clothing industry directly transmits value concept to the society, and is the leading industry of green and sustainable development. Industry enterprises are in the forefront of the times in terms of social responsibility management, clean production and green manufacturing, and green consumption. Recently, Morgan Stanley adjusted bosden's ESG rating from "BB" to "BBB". On the whole, industry enterprises are still facing challenges in green transformation. Especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, the awareness and ability of green development are generally not strong, and there are shortcomings in policy interpretation and the use of financial instruments. But some EIA and energy assessment indicators, technical innovation investment threshold set too high, so that textile enterprises can not really participate in it. To solve these problems needs multi-faceted efforts.

　　 Innovation elements and market resources are accelerating the agglomeration of green economy, but the structure of green technology and consumer market are still immature. In the same scenario, there are many different technical routes. Green technology and products generally have problems such as long R & D cycle, high investment cost, high application cost and poor product stability. Consumers' green consciousness is awakening, but there is still a distance from willingness to behavior. However, the concept of green products is numerous, and the standard is not clear, which also reduces the consumption intention to a great extent. There are some innovation risks and market risks in green transformation. In order to realize the virtuous cycle of green supply and demand, on the one hand, it is necessary to help enterprises improve the supply capacity of green products, on the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen consumer education and market training. The breakdown threshold needs sustained financial and policy support.

　　 6. To grasp the window period of innovation driven development

　　 More than 30 countries with R & D spending exceeding 1% of GDP have created 80% of GDP with 40% of the world's population. Innovation has become the core driving force and value source of economic development.

　　 Value comes from cross-border integration. Industrial innovation is no longer an island. The integration of technology and design innovation, the upgrading and iteration of tools and platforms, and the fusion and reconstruction of diversified and heterogeneous innovation elements have become the driving forces for the industry to achieve exponential growth. The development of new material industry has gathered the wisdom and creativity of basic science, biotechnology, nanotechnology, equipment technology and other fields; The integration of product design, dyeing and weaving design and artificial intelligence promotes the functional improvement and rich connotation of textile products. Integration innovation needs to break the boundaries and integrate resources. For example, the Institute of future industries in the United States promotes the "boundary change" of innovation ecosystem through the platform. The industry should speed up the construction of collaborative innovation platform and build a vertical deepening and horizontal widening innovation system.

　　 Value comes from market demand. Major innovation often comes from the recognition and solution of prominent problems in economic and social development. The exploration of consumption demand is becoming an important way for industries to discover innovation signals and refine innovation problems. The extension and subdivision of application scenarios are giving birth to new categories and new products. For example, in the context of the Winter Olympic Games, a series of "ice and snow black technology" products, such as zero carbon emission torch, special "secret net", short track speed skating "war robe", etc. At present, we are entering an era in which everything can be woven. From medical and health care to safety protection, from national defense construction to road facilities, the industry market boundary is constantly expanding. The industry should start from solving the social pain points and the needs of a better life, and drive the emergence of new technologies, new products, new categories and new models with scenarios.

　　 Value comes from basic capabilities. The breakthrough of "from 0 to 1" can affect the innovation of the whole industrial chain. At present, the industry still has shortcomings in basic materials, basic theory, basic software and basic equipment. For example, high-end products and production equipment of high-performance fibers such as para aramid fiber are highly dependent on imports; There is still a big gap between the industrial software and the basic platform in the field of product design and visual communication. The breakthrough of basic ability needs all-round and long-term investment of innovation elements. However, in some high-end fields, the market is highly specialized and the market is narrow, and foreign products have occupied a monopoly position. In the catching up stage, it is difficult for domestic enterprises to form an effective cycle by simply relying on market pull. Basic innovation needs to explore a new national system.

　　 7. To grasp the window period of population structural change

　　 The change of population determines labor supply and market demand, and affects innovation ability and development space. In 2021, the birth rate of China's population is only 7.52 ‰, and the natural growth rate of the population has declined for five consecutive years. The number of people aged 65 and above has reached the international standard for social classification of deep aging. The trend of fewer children and aging is accelerating, and the demographic dividend is fading. In recent five years, the growth rate of wages and salaries in 18 industries, such as textile and clothing, is faster than that of net profit. The industry needs to strengthen technological transformation and optimize resource allocation to form a virtuous circle of employment, consumption and profit.

　　 To adapt to the changes of population flow. One is the flow between industries. Affected by the concept of employment and income distribution, the labor force is rapidly losing from the manufacturing industry. According to the statistics of the Ministry of human resources and social security, 43% of the occupations with the most shortage of jobs in the fourth quarter of 2021 belong to the category of production and manufacturing. The lack of attraction of the industry and the increasing gap of high-end talents will restrict the future development of the industry. The second is inter regional flow. China's human resources continue to gather in central cities and developed areas. However, the problem of labor loss in cities and towns supporting industrial cluster concentration and undertaking industrial transfer in central and western regions is serious. In recent years, Henan, Anhui and other large labor provinces have also fallen into the dilemma of "labor shortage" and "difficult recruitment". Population mobility also gave birth to a series of social problems. According to statistics, in 2020, there will be 6.12 million left behind children in China, of which 51% are parents in other places. We should promote the high quality and cluster development of the industry, and realize the coordination of population flow and industrial development.

　　 Adapt to the change of human capital structure. China's human capital is constantly enriched. It is estimated that the scale of 2022 college graduates will exceed 10 million for the first time. "Global talent competitiveness index 2021" shows that China's talent competitiveness ranks 37th in the world. In 2021, China's total labor productivity increased by 8.7% year-on-year, and talent dividends gradually emerged. However, the gap of skilled talents in manufacturing industry is expanding. From 2010 to 2019, the proportion of science graduates in China dropped from 10.4% to 6.5%, while that in the United Kingdom and the United States increased to 16.9% and 9.7% respectively. The unreasonable income distribution affects people's expectation and choice more deeply. Many manufacturing related majors in Colleges and universities have become "Tiankeng". A survey shows that in 2021, only 29.8% of science graduates and 39.5% of engineering graduates prefer technical posts. This trend is affecting the succession of talents in the future industry, and we need to make efforts to this end.

　　 3、 Determine the focus of work, face the future and find the key to development

　　 Under the new situation, maintaining the steady growth of the industry is not only an economic issue, but also a political issue. The central economic work conference pointed out that the economic work in 2022 should be steady and make progress while maintaining stability. Guided by this, the textile industry will systematically promote the high-quality development of science and technology, fashion and green, continue to do a good job of "six stability" and "six guarantees", integrate into the new development pattern, and promote economic and social development.

　　 1. Find a foothold, improve the ecology and ability, and ensure the steady development of the industry

　　 We should improve the industrial ecology. We should form an industrial matrix of "grass, shrub and arbor", create an industrial ecology of large, medium and small-sized accommodation and coordination of upstream and downstream, so as to play a positive role in stabilizing market players and ensuring people's livelihood and employment. Optimize the industry public service, and constantly improve the innovation ability, development vitality and business efficiency of enterprises. We should promote the intensive development of industries, support the construction of industrial parks, promote the gathering of relevant enterprises to the parks, and accelerate the cultivation of "chain master" enterprises and leading enterprises. Guide the technology, capital, talent, data and other elements of resources to gather in small and medium-sized enterprises, especially "specialized and special new" enterprises. We will deepen industry finance cooperation to ease the difficulty and high cost of enterprise financing.

　　 We should lay a solid foundation for manufacturing. We should further strengthen the communication with the central and local government departments, and consolidate the core position of the manufacturing sector at the level of macro industrial policy and local economic development. We will continue to strengthen the advantages of industrial scale and supporting facilities, and make manufacturing more sophisticated, specialized, solid and strong. We will enhance the basic capacity of industrial manufacturing, strengthen the fine processing ability of the whole textile industry chain, and improve the forming technology of textile, nonwoven and composite. We should increase support for technological transformation in key fields, and appropriately relax the investment threshold for technological transformation such as printing and dyeing. Guide and help the industry and enterprises to deeply explore the market segmentation. We will improve the manufacturing system of the whole industrial chain and promote the transformation and upgrading of high-end, intelligent, green, service-oriented and safe manufacturing.

　　 We should pay attention to risk prevention. Around the key areas and weak links of the industrial chain, we should make up for the weaknesses and forge the long plates. We should treat the support of primary products such as raw materials as a strategic issue of the industry, enhance domestic support capacity, and optimize the allocation and distribution of global resources. Develop coal chemical fiber raw material technology and bio based chemical fiber technology to ensure the safety of textile raw material supply. Establish the bottom line thinking, and put safety development throughout all fields and the whole process of industrial development. We will strengthen the early warning and research and judgment of industrial safety risks, and improve the ability of prevention and control. We should pay close attention to international geopolitical changes, continue to pay attention to international trade and policy risks, and prevent abnormal international capital flows from impacting industrial stability. We should consider the "Xinjiang issue" in the overall situation of industrial security and expand the domestic consumption of cotton and its products in Xinjiang.

　　 2. Find the balance point, grasp the rhythm and strength, and realize the leading of industrial innovation

　　 Give full play to the engine role of scientific and technological innovation, and balance basic innovation and application innovation. On the basis of promoting the industrial development mode driven by application innovation, we should focus on strategic support and independent control, and explore a new way of industrial development driven by basic innovation. We will strengthen basic research and "from 0 to 1" innovation, focusing on new fiber materials and equipment such as high-performance fibers, advanced textile products and equipment such as high-end industrial textiles, and intelligent and green development of textiles. We should improve the science and technology innovation ecology, strengthen the industry university research and application innovation cooperation, and promote the construction and development of industry innovation platform. We will explore the paths for industry associations to recommend and participate in the construction of national science and technology innovation platforms such as national manufacturing innovation center, National Engineering Research Center, State Key Laboratory, and national enterprise technology center. We should guide technology transfer and circulation, enhance the ability of enterprises to use and protect intellectual property rights, and strengthen the patent layout of core technologies and key links in the industry. We should improve the construction of standard system and strengthen the formulation and revision of basic general and industrial generic technical standards.

　　 Adhere to the strategic guidance of the dual carbon target, and balance the current development and long-term development. To achieve carbon peak carbon neutralization is a system engineering, complex engineering, not a step-by-step, can not be one size fits all. Compared with the simple comparison among industries, it is more scientific to compare with the international advanced benchmarking within the industry; Compared with the direct measurement of a single indicator, the more scientific is the comprehensive development stage and the actual system evaluation of the industry. We should steadily promote the green development of all links of the industrial chain in accordance with scientific and market laws. For the key fields such as printing and dyeing, more support should be given to green development; For the key high-performance fiber projects, the energy consumption index and green power distribution should be appropriately given. Improve the green standards and certification system. To promote energy conservation, pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy green common key technologies and related facilities and equipment research and application. We will strengthen the construction of public services and information platforms, and enhance the service capabilities of government decision-making, enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, in the field of carbon reduction. Guide enterprises to participate in carbon trading and distribution, and make good use of green financial instruments.

　　 Strengthen the systematic support of digital economy and balance the regional and industrial layout. Strengthen the top-level planning and overall planning, focus on the digital construction of industrial clusters, and promote the coordinated development of industrial digital transformation and regional digital economy. We should take advantage of the policy opportunities such as the number of East to west and other policy opportunities to further optimize the distribution of industrial productivity. Promote the establishment of national digital textile and garment industry cluster innovation and development center, and strengthen public service capacity. Establish and improve the information infrastructure construction of industrial Internet, big data center and other industries, cultivate ecological aggregation platform, guide enterprises to "go to the cloud, use data, and give wisdom", and expand digital coverage and penetration rate. Strengthen the development and application of industrial big data, and promote the data productization and service of the whole process, full scene, full contact and full life cycle of the industry. We should deepen the industrial scene, strengthen the innovative application of AI, VR and other technologies, promote platform based design, lean management, intelligent manufacturing and network collaboration, develop service-oriented manufacturing, and create a flexible supply chain.

　　 3. Find the joint point, connect the international and domestic, and extend the industrial development space

　　 Further implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand. In line with the general trend of consumption upgrading, optimize the product supply system, strengthen the application of popular trend research, new material technology, artificial intelligence and other digital technologies in product development, so as to create the original advantages of Chinese fashion from the source, and better meet the people's needs for a better life. Focusing on high-performance fiber materials and industrial textiles, we will expand the market space of textile products in the fields of medical and health care, environmental protection, infrastructure, safety protection, means of transportation, aerospace and civil military integration. Further strengthen the standardization construction of industrial textiles industry. We should establish cultural self-confidence, improve the service ability and level of industrial design, and strengthen the construction of local brand soft power and fashion discourse right. Focus on "masters, big brands, events", promote the development of platforms such as China International Fashion Week, and strengthen the training and shaping of designers, fashion masters and big craftsmen in various subdivision fields. We should speed up the development of independent brands, explore new methodology, promote the renewal and reconstruction of traditional brands, and help the derivation and rise of new brands. Promote the integration of online and offline multi-channel of industrial enterprises, and standardize the development of new models and new formats. Explore to create "China Textile and clothing brand consumption Festival", give full play to the existing resource advantages of the industry professional exhibition platform, and better connect the b-end and C-end. We should strengthen investment expectation guidance and consumer education.

　　 Further build new advantages of international competition and cooperation. Take the initiative to standardize the international economic and trade rules for elevation, and guide enterprises to actively participate in the restructuring of global industrial chain supply chain. While deepening the development of traditional markets, we should explore emerging markets and create a more diversified and efficient trade market pattern and production capacity cooperation system. Make full use of the development opportunities brought by RCEP agreement and Dakar action plan (2022-2024) and other agreements to guide industrial enterprises to effectively carry out investment and trade cooperation with enterprises in ASEAN, Africa and other member states. Focusing on professionalism and influence, we should strengthen the innovation of international exhibition mode and content. We should support the standardized development of cross-border e-commerce and other new forms and modes of foreign trade, encourage enterprises to develop overseas warehouses and overseas sub markets, seize new opportunities for regional consumption market expansion and upgrading, and cultivate new growth points of foreign trade. We will actively expand the import of key raw materials, key equipment, core technologies, high-quality products and services, and guide more foreign investment in high-end manufacturing fields to meet the needs of domestic consumption and industrial upgrading. Enterprises are encouraged to carry out global layout through M & A, holding shares and strategic investment. Strengthen the social responsibility construction of overseas enterprises, strengthen the international cooperation between industry organizations and enterprises, and create a good atmosphere for industrial development.

　　 4. Find a foothold, unify human rights and development, and serve the overall situation of common prosperity.

　　 The right to survival and development are the primary basic human rights, and the people's happy life is the greatest human rights. As a livelihood industry, the industry should continuously improve people's livelihood in the process of promoting coordinated development, and promote social harmony on the road of pursuing common prosperity.

　　 We should constantly emancipate and develop social productive forces and create high-quality life with high-quality development. We will improve the supply capacity, meet the people's basic living needs and consumption upgrading needs, and make the people's sense of gain, happiness and security more substantial, more secure and more sustainable.

　　 It is necessary to strengthen the orientation of employment priority, give full play to the characteristics of long chain and multi-level of textile and garment industry, ensure the stable and healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the industry, and transform the ecological diversity of the industry into a greater capacity for employment. We should change the industry cognition, enhance the attraction of industry to talents, and promote the formation of positive feedback between talent resources and industrial upgrading. Actively promote the industrial upgrading, enrich the work content, and make the industry work more suitable for young people's employment preference. We will improve the information release and docking services of labor supply and demand sides, and promote the employment of key groups such as college students and migrant workers.

　　 We should further promote the construction of corporate social responsibility, protect labor rights and interests, improve the working environment, and enhance the treatment of employees. More than 60% of the 20 million employees in the industry are women. It is of great significance to promote gender equality in enterprises and to protect the rights and interests of female employees. Efforts should be made to resolve the employment pressure, economic pressure and child care problems of women, so as to create a more inclusive employment environment for women. Carry out multi-level vocational skills training, promote the organic convergence of vocational education, continuing education and general education, promote the overall development of employees, and solve the employment problems of enterprises.

　　 We should integrate industrial development into major regional development strategies and promote the formation of industrial layout with distinctive characteristics, complementary advantages, regional linkage and coordinated development. The construction of modern, digital and low-carbon industrial clusters will promote new urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization. Accelerate the cultivation of world-class textile industry clusters. Fully explore the characteristics and advantages of central and western regions and border areas, and promote the inheritance and development of textile intangible cultural heritage. We should enhance the balance and coordination, give full play to the leading advantages of the eastern coastal industries and the huge space for industrial development in the central and western regions, strengthen the role of industrial cooperation in counterpart support, and take major projects of industrial cooperation as traction to drive the orderly transfer of supporting links in the industrial chain, and promote common prosperity through industrial development.

　　 The mountains and seas are far and wide, and they are determined to strive for a better time; The world is worth, weaving on the beautiful table of the original heart. The new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has begun.

　　 Let's seek for the Chinese and foreign, based on China and the world, to the vast and subtle;

　　 Let's cultivate both inside and outside, focus on science and technology and fashion, and be fundamental and practical;

　　 Let us strive to advance in morality and industry, and lay out green and digital resources, which should go down to the future;

　　 If you work hard and don't stop, you can make progress. Let's move forward together to meet the victory of the 20th CPC National Congress with the steady and healthy development of the industry.