Starting From The Issue Of Children'S Clothing Around The Place, Summing Up The Matters Needing Attention In Choosing Children'S Clothing.
A sweater shop selling children's clothing is shooting the latest version of the sweater market in Pu Yuan Town, Tongxiang, Zhejiang.
Children's wear
The picture of the sweater is ready to be displayed in the online store.
Children are at the stage of growth and development, both skin and other organs, which are more sensitive than adults.
If children wear unqualified clothing for a long time, they may cause some hidden health hazards.
On how to choose the quality control of children's clothing and children's clothing, the reporter joined Li Yan, director of the Bureau of fiber inspection, and asked him to answer it.
Children's clothing should be bought and asked.
Reporter: what problems should we pay attention to when choosing children's clothes?
Li Yan: in the national standard, there are more stringent requirements for children's clothing, especially infant clothing.
Children's clothing should be "look, smell, touch" to see if it is soft, breathable, comfortable, safe and healthy.
We should pay attention to whether there are trademarks and Chinese factory names on the products. Whether there is any ingredient identification, the percentages of various fiber contents should be clear and correct; whether there is a product qualification certificate, product execution standard number, product quality grade and other marks.
If the product has formaldehyde content, 0-24 months of infant clothing should be <20mg/kg, children over 24 months wear clothing contact with skin less than 75mg/kg, non-contact skin less than 300mg/kg.
Try not to buy ironing children's clothing, because the fabric finishing residues, such as free formaldehyde, and so on, great harm to children's health.
New clothes should be washed with water for several times before wearing, so that the remaining slurry, adhesive and floating color can be rinsed as clean as possible.
In addition, do not buy "three no" children's clothing.
Formaldehyde exceeds standard child, "can not afford to hurt"
Reporter: what are the safety monitoring standards for children's clothing?
Li Yan: 61 "on the eve of the international children's day, we carried out the quality supervision and sampling inspection of children's clothing products in the field of production with the autonomous region's quality and Technical Supervision Bureau. Jointly with the Urumqi Municipal Bureau of Commerce and industry, we conducted a quality spot check on the infants and children's clothing sold in the circulation area of Urumqi, mainly for shopping malls and wholesale markets.
In the inspection process, we mainly test the fiber content, formaldehyde, pH value, color fastness of children's clothing, and the quality and safety indicators of the banned decomposable aromatic amine dyes.
The fabric of children's clothing is generally made up of cotton, polyester fiber, nylon and spandex. Polyester fiber is not a good choice in children's clothing, but its sweat absorbability and air permeability are poor.
Color fastness testing items include friction, sweat resistance and other indicators. When children's clothing meets acid or alkali, if they are easy to decolorization, some fuels will be attached to the surface of human skin, and long-term accumulation will cause harm to the human body.
Adding formaldehyde can prevent wrinkles, shrink and flame-retardant effects, and also maintain the durability of dyeing. However, the formaldehyde products with high formaldehyde content will release formaldehyde gradually, and long-term exposure to formaldehyde can cause headache, dermatitis, eczema and other symptoms. The most serious consequence is the malignant pformation of cells, which may lead to malignant tumors and even leukemia in children.
PH value is an index for assessing the pH of fabrics, because the skin of human body is weakly acidic. If the pH value of textiles is too large from the human skin, it will stimulate the skin and destroy the balance mechanism of human body, so that bacteria can easily enter into the body and cause injury.
According to the national standard, the pH limit of category a infant clothing is 4.0-7.5, and the high pH value will stimulate infection.
The national standard prohibits the use of dyes containing decomposing carcinogenic aromatic amine substances, because it can cause cancer.
Failure to concentrate on pH exceeding standard
Reporter: what is the result of supervision and inspection? What are the measures for the inspection department?
Li Yan: through years of supervision, the quality of qualified products in the kindergarten has been greatly improved.
The performance of substandard is mainly the short fiber ratio of filler, exceeding standard, refurbishing and filling.
The unqualified rate of basic safety index for student uniforms and hospital newborn clothing is mainly concentrated on the excess of pH value.
In this sampling test, the students' school uniforms exceeded the standard 2 batches, the unqualified rate was 3.9%, the hospital newborn clothing pH value exceeded the standard 3 batches, the unqualified rate was 14.4%.
Formaldehyde content and color fastness were basically qualified in this spot check.
We will continue to strengthen the supervision and inspection of children's fiber products in the production field, and intensify efforts to crack down on the manufacture and sale of fake and shoddy children's fiber products.
Untested or unqualified products are prohibited from entering the field of circulation, exposing unqualified products and enterprises; at the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the publicity work of qualified production enterprises and products of children's clothing, establish brand and enhance the market competitiveness.
If consumers find quality problems in children's clothing products, they can complain to our bureau. We will provide technical services.
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