Two Sessions Open! With The Expectation Of Millions Of Textile People

On the afternoon of 21, at 3 o'clock, the three session of the thirteen session of the CPPCC was opened in the Great Hall of the people, and the 2020 national two sessions were officially opened.

In the past few months, China has suffered from a new crown pneumonia epidemic. Under this background, this year's NPC and CPPCC National Committee is particularly concerned by the outside world.

This year is the year when China decided to win the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all round way, the battle against poverty and the "13th Five-Year plan". At the same time, this year is also the goal of "textile power". Under the special background of normalization of epidemic prevention and control, the national two sessions are important windows to observe the trend of China's economic and social development in the special period, and also an important weathervane for the future operation and deployment of textile and clothing decisions.

Recently, in the "2020 Symposium on behalf of members of the textile industry", sun REI, chairman of the China Textile Industry Federation, put forward many urgent policy proposals for the development of textile and garment enterprises from three aspects: restoring industrial ecology, ensuring industrial safety and consolidating industrial status. At the moment when the people of the whole country have already opened the 2020 sessions of the two sessions, let's cut into these three major aspects and enter into the textile hot topics that you and I are all concerned about.

01

Topic 1

Scientific and technological innovation and digital transformation under the new situation

The textile industry is an important livelihood industry and an internationally competitive industry in China. It is also an important industry in the development of technology and fashion, and is closely related to satisfying people's yearning for a better life and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. In recent years, China's textile technology has been developing rapidly, achieving a historic leap from hard to follow, running, running and even leading. The most part of China's textile industry chain has reached international advanced or leading level, and the industry scale has ranked first in the world. The textile industry will become one of the most potential industries in China to take the lead in entering the world's manufacturing powerhouse.

Corresponding suggestions: suggestions on strengthening the guidance and support for textile industry's technological innovation and digital transformation.

In the transformation and upgrading of textile industry, the textile industry must respond to the call of the general secretary, seize the opportunities given by industrial digitalization and digital industrialization, accelerate the digitalization transformation of the industry, and strive to build a new digital infrastructure in the textile industry, such as the Internet platform and the big data center in the textile industry, and expand the new growth point of the industry to form new development momentum.

Specific suggestions:

First, increase support for textile technological innovation and technological transformation, encourage hard core innovation, reduce necking projects, and achieve independent control.

At present, China has the largest and most complete textile industry system in the world, and is the largest producer, consumer and exporter of textiles and clothing in the world. However, China's textile technology innovation capability is still relatively weak in general, the core and key technology development of the industry is relatively insufficient, and the layout of innovation centers is not perfect enough, which restricts the technological innovation ability and global competitiveness of China's textile industry. It is suggested that the government departments should increase support for the textile industry strong foundation projects, intelligent manufacturing, green manufacturing, key core technologies and key R & D projects, and rationally expand the scope of support for existing special funds. At the same time, we should promote the construction of the national manufacturing innovation center in textile industry, and speed up the construction of advanced printing and dyeing technology innovation center, expand the layout of the construction field, and set up the high-end textile Innovation Center on the basis of improving the advanced functional fiber innovation center.

Two. Build an industrial Internet platform across the textile industry chain to build an important infrastructure for the digital transformation of the industry.

For the textile industry at the critical stage of transformation, the industrial Internet platform as the core of digitalization and intellectualization transformation plays an important role in promoting the high quality development of textile industry and building new competitive advantages in industry. It is suggested to support the textile industry to build an industrial Internet platform for cross industry chain, to realize the convergence and sharing of manufacturing resources, to optimize the allocation and efficient collaboration, to create industry data hub, to open up data islands among enterprises, upstream and downstream of industrial chain, and between industrial chains, to digitally transform the power industry, to improve the efficiency of enterprise production and operation, and to promote industrial innovation and transformation. At the same time, it is suggested to cultivate a new application mode of the industrial Internet platform in textile industry, enhance the network collaboration ability of the textile industry chain and deal with the capacity of public emergency and provide necessary policy guidance and support for the application of the industrial Internet platform in the industrial cluster industrial park.

Three, build a big data center in the textile industry to support the development of digital economy in the industry.

The development of digital economy in textile industry is bound to bring huge demand for data processing. Large data centers carrying artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing capabilities will be one of the important infrastructures for the transformation of textile industry to digitalization and intellectualization. It is proposed to support the construction of the big data center in the textile industry, and to interconnect with the major data centers of key industrial clusters, and form an industry big data service system, so as to achieve data collection, aggregation and application of key regions and key enterprises, enhance the data resource management ability, and make decisions for the industry's macro decision-making, enterprise production and operation, regional economic development and coping with international trade disputes. Such services provide data support. At the same time, it is proposed to introduce relevant policies and measures to promote orderly sharing of data, global mobility and full use, and release the amplification, superposition and multiplication effects of data on economic development.

02

Topic two

"Cotton and the corresponding advantages of the international supply chain"

The cotton issue has always been a focus topic in the textile raw material market. In the 2011-2013 year, during the three years' temporary storage and storage of cotton, the price difference between the domestic and foreign cotton reached the highest level of 6000 yuan / ton, which brought great pressure to China's cotton textile industry to participate in international competition. In 2014, the temporary purchase and storage policy was abolished. Xinjiang implemented cotton target price reform, and domestic cotton prices gradually returned to the market, and the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices began to shrink. At the same time, the national cotton store began to stock up, from the highest about 10000000 tons has dropped to the current reasonable level, China's cotton textile industry for national storage cotton to inventory has made a significant contribution.

However, in recent years, cotton and cotton textile industry has seen some new developments, mainly showing that cotton planting is highly concentrated in Xinjiang. According to the National Bureau of statistics, the output of cotton in Xinjiang reached 5 million tons in 2019, accounting for 84.9% of the total cotton output in the country. According to statistics of the relevant departments of Xinjiang autonomous region, the scale of cotton spinning spindles in Xinjiang reached 19 million 910 thousand at the end of 2019, accounting for about 16% of the total number of spindles in China. At the same time, under the role of the market, and the state's policy support for the mainland's cotton planting is obviously weaker, the cotton planting area and output of the Xinjiang area are shrinking obviously.

At the same time, Xinjiang cotton products are restricted by some brands, which affect the production and operation of export oriented enterprises, and weaken the dominant position of China's textile and garment industry in the international supply chain.

Corresponding suggestion: re recommendation on promoting healthy development of cotton and textile industry

Due to the political situation, industry development and epidemic situation, there are four problems that need to be solved in the following aspects: first, the cotton raw materials in China's textile industry are subject to import quotas, and there are price differences between foreign countries and foreign countries, which greatly increases the purchasing cost of cotton spinning enterprises and makes China's cotton spinning enterprises participate in international competition. At a disadvantage, two, the regional concentration of cotton cultivation in China is too concentrated, and it is easy to form a transitional dependence on agricultural products and basic industrial products to a single region, which is not conducive to the long-term and stable development of China's cotton industry. The three is the severe blow up of the epidemic situation. The foreign trade of textiles and clothing except for epidemic prevention products has been seriously impacted, and it has been rapidly transmitted from the industrial chain terminal to the upstream, and many cotton products have been transported to the upstream. Textile enterprises are facing a survival crisis. The four is the continuation of Sino US trade friction in the post epidemic era, which may further increase the pressure of cotton, textile and related equipment industry. If it can not be effectively dealt with, it will bring serious consequences to the industry.

Specific suggestions:

1. from the perspective of "market orientation, government guidance and enterprise follow up", based on the development of the whole industrial chain of cotton planting, textile and clothing, we make more optimized and reasonable top-level design, and strengthen policy advance prediction and comprehensive research, and formulate reasonable, operational and sustainable support policies for cotton and cotton textile.

2., increase the intensity of land circulation, increase the support policy for cotton planting in the mainland, and encourage the proper restoration of the scale of cotton production in the main cotton producing areas such as the Yangtze River and the the Yellow River River Basin. Not only consider local economic development, but also fully consider the safety of textile industry.

3., actively promote the reform of cotton management system. In view of the urgency of the situation, we should let cotton import quotas be released as soon as possible. If we can not let it go for a short time, we should announce ahead of schedule the plan for issuing cotton import quotas, cancel the sliding tax, and publish the plan for the rotation of cotton reserves in advance according to market conditions, so as to enhance the confidence of China's cotton textile industry chain in participating in international competition.

03

Topic three

"Cultivating independent brands"

For a long time, China, as a large textile and garment producer, a big exporter and a big consumer country, is far from the brand power. Even the world's top 500, the domestic textile industry has only 2. Especially in recent years, with the upgrading of China's overall consumption level and the change of consumption concept and mode, and the enhancement of brand awareness, people's confidence in consuming their own brands and national cultural self-confidence need to be strengthened. Brand promotion is industry driven, brand strong and China strong.

Corresponding suggestions: increase the guidance and support for brand building, enhance the confidence of independent brands and cultural self-confidence of Chinese people.

At present, China's overall consumption advantage is obvious, but the level of international competitiveness of Chinese textile and garment brands needs to be improved. With a number of advantageous independent brands, Chinese enterprises can have absolute market share, pricing power and development right in the global business competition.

Specific suggestions:

First, improve database construction. The index of market sales, average sales price, brand building investment and full-time employment of independent brand products were included in the national statistical series, providing data support for the objective and scientific evaluation of the construction of independent brands; supporting industry organizations and professional research institutions, and establishing a database of China's textile and clothing brands, focusing on key categories and representative enterprises. The key point is to connect the upstream and downstream industry chain processing and manufacturing brand and terminal consumption brand data resources, promote the docking of high quality brand resources, carry out "textile clothing brand competitiveness evaluation and upgrading project", and form the brand competitiveness evaluation index system, scientifically and rationally evaluate and improve the competitiveness of the independent brand competitiveness.

Two is to strengthen brand cultivation. Guide more enterprises to establish and improve brand cultivation management system based on their own development, focusing on product quality improvement, innovation and brand culture construction, enhancing the management ability of key links in brand building, cultivating a group of excellent "chao chao" brand, and building a strong brand "national team" to continuously enhance the core competitiveness of Chinese brands; and from the manufacturing chain layout of industrial chain. At the same time, at the same time, we should give full play to the linkage between individuals and collectives, combine manufacturing brand and consumer brand cultivation with regional brand construction, introduce specific preferential policies to support the global industrial chain layout of independent brands and leading enterprises, set up a training base for leading enterprises in the industry, and give special awards and support to enterprises with the top 500 "China's top enterprises", so that industrial independent brand enterprises can also do so. We should enjoy the same preferential tax policies of high and new technology enterprises, and actively cultivate a number of industrial clusters and symbolic industrial chains with strong competitiveness in the whole country and even the world. We should keep pace with the times and attach importance to the training of the new era of tight and complex talents, such as "creative design + intelligence", "marketing management + digitalization".

Three is to strengthen publicity and promotion. It is suggested that we should strengthen the support of the industry thematic activities around the "China brand day" and give full play to the role of specialized platforms such as Chinese brands day, large-scale exhibitions and fashion week. At the same time, we should focus on high efficiency and wide spread through the channels of traditional media and new media, and develop the advantageous brand promotion activities to the public. Such activities as story promotion, textile industry cultural tourism, industry and life art exhibition, entering museums and entering into intangible cultural heritage, and so on, foster the new cognition of the whole society to the new look and new advantage of Chinese textile and clothing brand, and cultivate independent brand consumer confidence.

04

Topic four

"Supporting real business"

The new crown epidemic has brought a fatal blow to the traditional brand stores. Clothing brands have been widely closed, but the cost of rents and personnel still exist. Retail entities must abandon their original business models, but at the same time, they also need the support and guidance of relevant government departments.

Corresponding suggestion: advice on supporting real business

The traditional brand stores are greatly affected by the electricity supplier. The tide of online shopping leads to the diversion of consumers. The traditional department stores are facing the dilemma of shuffling. In addition, the commercial street area premium increases, along the street business facade rents increased substantially, most brands store passenger flow decreases, earnings day micro, decline. In addition, the tax burden is also faced with unfair treatment. The epidemic poses new challenges to the channel operation and construction of brand stores in the future and must be repositioned.

Specific suggestions:

First, government departments should have the awareness of traditional culture, have specific policies to support brand stores, and have effective measures to care for traditional commercial streets. Urban construction should protect historical buildings of traditional commercial streets and protect their unique landmark space environment, which is the essence of urban space art. Government departments of Commerce, culture, urban management and other departments should use historical and cultural architectural landscapes to foil the atmosphere of local business and culture, relax restrictions on holidays and control activities, flourish the commercial streets and create a festival atmosphere.

Two, the traditional brand stores are not only greatly affected by the impact of the electricity supplier, but also because of the substantial increase in the commercial facade rents along the street, the profit is getting worse and worse. It is suggested that the government give traditional stores low threshold and low interest loans, eliminate hidden barriers to traditional commercial entity stores in the financial field, and sincerely care for traditional brand stores to care and support.

Three, the traditional brand store and the electricity supplier's tax burden is unfair, the electricity supplier is always tax-free, the entity store continues to levy taxes. The government should increase the preferential support to the traditional commercial stores to allow the department stores to enjoy the same or half the tax treatment with the electricity supplier. The commercial street brand store is an effective channel to help the government alleviate the employment pressure and lay off laid-off and unemployed people, while wages, insurance and welfare make the enterprises unable to bear heavy burden. It is suggested that the government give the traditional commercial stores to the traditional model of the commercial shops, give the financial reward to the employment reward fund, and enhance the strength and courage of the brand stores to compete with the electricity suppliers.

05

Topic five

"The growth of industrial workers"

The nineteen major reports of the party put forward the strategic requirement of "cultivating world-class competitive enterprises with global competitiveness". In the 2018 Fortune 500 list released by Fortune magazine, the number of enterprises in China is 120, second only to the 126 in the United States, ranking second in the world. But big and not strong is also a problem that we can not avoid.

Corresponding suggestions: suggestions on promoting worker culture to the construction of industrial workers team

General secretary Xi Jinping proposed to build a healthy, civilized, enterprising and full staff culture, reflecting the importance of the staff culture in the new era to improve the overall quality of our workforce. However, due to the different understanding of the staff culture in the new era, the quality and effect of the staff culture construction are also varied. There are some outstanding problems that can not be ignored. If these problems are not solved in time, they will affect the healthy and sustainable development of workers' cultural construction in the new era, thus affecting the overall quality of staff and workers and even the competitiveness of enterprises.

Specific suggestions:

1., make overall arrangements for policy planning, and provide direction and guidance for workers' cultural construction.

2., in the strategic layout, the staff culture should be included in the same strategic position as corporate culture.

3., in the form of activities, we should further enrich the carriers for disseminating advanced workers' culture.

4., in management practice, it highlights the management value of staff culture in the new era.

5., in the key links, universities should be advanced to make advanced efforts.

6., in the key links, universities should be advanced to make advanced efforts.

7., in the aspect of system, a perfect staff culture management system is formed.