What Is The Current Situation Of Textile Enterprises In Shandong And Henan?

Recently, the Gaomi City Bureau of industry and Commerce has conducted a special investigation of the textile and garment enterprises in the city through the form of questionnaires, field visits and seminars. Through investigation, we find out the general situation of the industry.

The textile and garment industry is the largest pillar industry in our city. It mainly produces yarn, grey cloth, bedding, towels, garments, dyed fabrics and other products. It has won the honorary title of "the ten industrial clusters of Shandong province", "Shandong textile and garment industry base" and "China's home textile city". The industry has a number of leading enterprises such as Fu Yue Group, Silver Eagle chemical fiber, Dachang textile, Fuyuan printing and dyeing, real and beautiful clothing. The major economic indicators of textile and garment enterprises above Designated Size accounted for more than 30% of the total industrial scale above the city scale.

This study conducted a total of 464 enterprises, of which 138 were regulated, including 6 categories such as spinning, weaving, towels, bedding, household products, printing and dyeing, clothing and other categories.

The main factors restricting the development of the industry are found in the survey: first, the sense of innovation is not strong. The two is the lack of high-end professionals. Three, the industrial chain is incomplete. Four, the development space is facing bottlenecks. The five is high labor cost and low efficiency.

The next step is to focus on strengthening operational monitoring and precise service industry development. Two, we must firmly develop confidence and guide enterprises to seek opportunities in danger. Three is to accelerate technological transformation and enhance industrial competitiveness. Four, we should strengthen external exchanges and push forward the brand building of industrial clusters.

It is suggested that the relevant departments should increase credit support and reduce enterprise pressure. Two, we should break through the bottleneck of industrial chain and make up the short board of reinforcing industry. Three, we should intensify policy support to help enterprises tide over difficulties.

Yuncheng, Shandong: production situation improves, cotton yarn goes smoothly.

National cotton market monitoring system Heze monitoring station news, by the end of May through several textile enterprises in Juancheng, Heze, the survey found that at present, the main products of Juancheng textile market are being transformed from woven yarn to knitting yarn, mainly to produce 32S and 40S knitting yarn. The overall delivery is relatively smooth, and the operating rate is rising earlier than before, and the production situation has changed well.

It is understood that the cost of processing electricity, wages and management costs per ton of cotton yarn in local textile enterprises is about 6000 yuan / ton, and the cost of management is relatively low for enterprises with larger spindles. At present, the price of knitting yarn 40S is around 20500 yuan / ton, which is 200-300 yuan / ton higher than that in 3-4 months, and it is mainly exported to Fujian or Zhejiang market. The company said that the price of raw materials is relatively low at present, according to the current sales situation, cotton yarn sales are profitable. In many sizes of yarn, 32S cotton yarn is more smooth. The raw material inventory level of most local enterprises is about 1.5 months.

The director of a spinning enterprise of 20 thousand spindles introduced that although mid May was due to a bad business plan for a holiday for about 10 days, with the recent receipt of some orders from foreign trade dealers, the holiday plan was cancelled and the production was being promoted with full strength. In the early June, the factory sold about 5 tons of cotton yarn and 130 tons of products.

Heze, Shandong: cotton mills are difficult to accept the rise in cotton prices.

At the beginning of June, the national cotton market monitoring system, the Heze monitoring station information personnel, visited several textile enterprises and a large dyeing factory in Shanxian County, Heze, Shandong. Through the communication with the responsible person of the enterprise, it was learned that the knitting yarn 32S and 40S were fast moving. The past 2 months were the selling season of the specification cotton yarn.

It is understood that these textile enterprises use Xinjiang cotton as the main reason, because the short staple rate of real estate cotton is high, and very few enterprises only use it as cotton blending. At present, raw material inventory is between half a month and 1 months. Visiting textile enterprises generally believe that the price of cotton yarn has been rising near the cost line when the textile market is just beginning to improve. If the price of cotton is increased by 12000 yuan / ton or more, the price of raw materials to the factory will be 12500-13000 yuan / ton. With the increase of cotton cost and no transmission to the downstream yarn prices, textile enterprises generally say that the price of raw materials is difficult to accept at present.

It is understood that the current intention to purchase cotton raw materials enterprises are less, mostly tight inventory of existing production, combined with futures and cotton yarn market before making a decision. A cotton trader said that due to the current rising price of Zhengyang cotton, the number of withdrawals of spot prices has increased significantly recently. Downstream customers have turned to spot purchase of single price resources, waiting for spot prices to be purchased when futures prices fall.

From the head of a large dyeing factory, we know that the main factory is processing cotton printing and dyeing business for its customers. Most of them are processed by customers, and a few of them sell directly printed lint. The proportion is 6:4. Due to the influence of the epidemic situation, the order of the dyeing factory plummeted, and the current order volume was reduced by about 50-60% compared with the same period in previous years. It is understood that the proportion of domestic exports of colored textiles accounted for 70%, domestic sales accounted for only 30%, although the domestic market has improved, but the start-up of foreign markets still takes time.

Henan (1): pressure on textile enterprises to resume normal cotton prices is rising.

In June 8th, the reporter came to Henan to investigate the raw material purchase, order sale and inventory of cotton spinning enterprises.

According to the introduction of the Henan Textile Association, Henan's cotton textile industry has a large scale of spinning and a small scale of clothing. The textile industry accounts for 65%, clothing accounts for 20%, and textile machinery and chemical fiber account for 5%. After the Spring Festival, the cotton textile enterprises in Henan province resumed their work mainly in three stages. In the early days of reemployment, the demand for cotton yarn in Fujian, Jiangsu and Zhejiang was larger, and the number of enterprises increased. In the second stage, with the outbreak of foreign epidemic situation, foreign trade orders were abolished, and sales of textile enterprises were sold from domestic exports to domestic sales, resulting in pressure on domestic yarn production, and some enterprises stopped production. Due to the main export yarn and lagging time, the cancellation of foreign garment orders has little effect on yarn sales. Up to now, Henan textile enterprises have gradually returned to normal. In the future, we need to expand domestic sales to ensure the normal operation of yarn production.

In view of the current low cotton prices and the cautious purchase of raw materials for textile enterprises, cotton related people believe that the increase in cotton prices is mainly due to their low absolute price and the price fixing. However, restricted by downstream consumption, cotton prices do not continue to rise substantially.

Henan (two): domestic market stabilizes, export orders are blocked.

In June 9th, the cotton textile enterprises in Henan province continued to conduct on-the-spot research. It is understood that the sales of local combed yarn in local textile enterprises have returned to normal. Orders for medium and low-end spinning enterprises have rebounded sharply, while combed yarn has been severely affected by foreign epidemic situation, orders have been lost and sales have been blocked, causing some combed yarn production enterprises to stop and lose.

A visiting company said that its operation is in good condition. The main production of 32S and 21s cotton yarn is sufficient and there is no backlog. Since May, the domestic demand market has been basically stable, and the volume of domestic sales orders has not changed much compared with 3 and April. The main reason is that some foreign trade export orders have been greatly reduced, and the epidemic has little impact on domestic textile enterprises, and the main problem of downstream industries is foreign trade exports. At present, the price of cotton is 12000 yuan / ton, and the price of cotton yarn is 19000 yuan / ton, which is basically no profit for textile enterprises.

Research on the starting rate of textile enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces and subsequent possible reduction in production

At the end of May, the media conducted a survey on the start-up rate of textile enterprises and subsequent possible measures to reduce production, with nearly 200 weaving enterprises involved.

Research shows that 31% of the weaving enterprises are full of looms in the recent stage, and 16% of the weaving enterprises are in the current stage of 7-9 of the starting rate, 27% of the weaving enterprises start up at 5-7 percent, while 26% of the weaving enterprises start up less than 50%.

In the surveyed enterprises, 69% of weaving enterprises had the intention of reducing the starting rate in June and July. At present, there is a shortage of actual orders in weaving enterprises, and the single volume of dyed factories has not recovered recently.

After investigation, it is found that half of the dyed factories are now open, and a little more than 7-8 have been opened.

One trader said. And their company has more staff and higher production costs, and the turnover is hard to guarantee normal production and operation. They are fully supporting at present. As for how long it can last, everyone has little confidence.