State Council: Increase The Efforts To Help Enterprises To Relieve The Financial Crisis And Promote The Sustained Recovery Of Consumption

In recent years, due to the frequent outbreaks of domestic epidemics, especially some unexpected factors beyond expectations, which have brought greater uncertainty and challenges to the smooth operation of the economy, consumption, especially contact aggregation consumption, has been greatly affected. How to further boost consumption? On April 25, the general office of the State Council issued the opinions on further releasing the consumption potential and promoting the sustained recovery of consumption (hereinafter referred to as the opinions), proposing to implement the tax reduction, tax refund and fee reduction policies to support the manufacturing industry, small and micro enterprises and individual businesses. We should promote the financial system to yield profits to the real economy by reducing interest rates and fees.

According to the requirements of the combination of goal orientation and problem orientation, short-term support and medium and long-term promotion, the opinions put forward 20 key measures in five aspects.

In recent years, small and medium-sized enterprises, individual businesses and service industries are facing more difficulties. As the main body of the market, their vitality is also related to the protection of the consumer market. According to the opinions, the government should strengthen the efforts to help enterprises and relieve the financial difficulties around the main body of the insurance market, and thoroughly implement the tax reduction, tax refund and fee reduction policies to support the manufacturing industry, small and micro enterprises and individual businesses.

It is understood that this year, China will implement a new combined tax and fee support policy. It is estimated that the annual tax rebate and tax reduction will be about 2.5 trillion yuan, including 1.5 trillion yuan of tax rebate.

In terms of finance, the "opinion" requires that the financial system should make profits to the real economy by reducing interest rates and fees. We should guide financial institutions to optimize credit management, provide financing support to industrial enterprises seriously affected by the epidemic situation, and avoid industrial loan restriction, loan withdrawal and loan interruption. The implementation stage of unemployment insurance policy and unemployment insurance. For those enterprises that do not lay off less staff, we should implement the policy of returning unemployment insurance to stable posts.

In addition, it is necessary to clean up the unreasonable price increase in the process of transferring power supply. We should take effective measures to stop the illegal collection of fees, apportionment and fines. We should encourage local governments to increase assistance, support all regions to introduce tax and fee reduction measures in accordance with the law in light of actual conditions, implement policies such as preferential electricity use at different stages and postpone payment of endowment insurance premium for the extremely poor industries, and give appropriate assistance to small and micro enterprises and individual businesses in the service industry renting non-state-owned houses, so as to stabilize more consumers and service market players.

The Opinions also put forward that it should support the construction of various labor markets, talent markets and odd jobs markets, and support the development of individual businesses; We should steadily improve the wage income of workers, especially the income level of urban wage earners and migrant workers, and improve the adjustment mechanism of the minimum wage standard.

According to the opinion, we will actively promote the upgrading of physical consumption. We will strengthen the construction of the quality, brand and standard of agricultural and manufacturing commodities, and promote the cultivation of varieties, quality improvement, brand building and standardized production. Support the R & D and production of more new products and equipment with independent intellectual property rights, leading the trend of science and technology and consumption, and broad application prospects. Smooth the production and marketing docking between manufacturing enterprises and Internet platforms and business circulation enterprises, and encourage the development of reverse customization (c2m), personalized design and flexible production. Promote the innovation and development of time-honored brands, strengthen the identification, management and protection of geographical indication products, and cultivate more local characteristic brands.

The head of the national development and Reform Commission said that it would make great efforts to "stabilize", "maintain" and "innovate" and strive to promote the sustained recovery of consumption. First, we should focus on stabilizing consumption projects and promoting infrastructure construction. Second, we should pay attention to the "guarantee", fully guarantee the consumption supply, establish and improve the adjustment mechanism for the collection, storage and throughput of important commodities, and continue to do a good job in daily monitoring and dynamic regulation. The third is to strengthen the "new", give full play to the new consumption advantages to meet the needs of epidemic prevention and control, promote new consumption, scientifically promote contactless trading services, accelerate the organic integration of online and offline consumption, expand and upgrade information consumption, cultivate and expand "wisdom plus" consumption of intelligent products and services, so as to improve the convenience of residents' consumption, It also helps the popularization of digital economy.